source: branches/minix3-book/servers/fs/buf.h@ 9

Last change on this file since 9 was 4, checked in by Mattia Monga, 14 years ago

Importazione sorgenti libro

File size: 3.2 KB
Line 
1/* Buffer (block) cache. To acquire a block, a routine calls get_block(),
2 * telling which block it wants. The block is then regarded as "in use"
3 * and has its 'b_count' field incremented. All the blocks that are not
4 * in use are chained together in an LRU list, with 'front' pointing
5 * to the least recently used block, and 'rear' to the most recently used
6 * block. A reverse chain, using the field b_prev is also maintained.
7 * Usage for LRU is measured by the time the put_block() is done. The second
8 * parameter to put_block() can violate the LRU order and put a block on the
9 * front of the list, if it will probably not be needed soon. If a block
10 * is modified, the modifying routine must set b_dirt to DIRTY, so the block
11 * will eventually be rewritten to the disk.
12 */
13
14#include <sys/dir.h> /* need struct direct */
15#include <dirent.h>
16
17EXTERN struct buf {
18 /* Data portion of the buffer. */
19 union {
20 char b__data[MAX_BLOCK_SIZE]; /* ordinary user data */
21/* directory block */
22 struct direct b__dir[NR_DIR_ENTRIES(MAX_BLOCK_SIZE)];
23/* V1 indirect block */
24 zone1_t b__v1_ind[V1_INDIRECTS];
25/* V2 indirect block */
26 zone_t b__v2_ind[V2_INDIRECTS(MAX_BLOCK_SIZE)];
27/* V1 inode block */
28 d1_inode b__v1_ino[V1_INODES_PER_BLOCK];
29/* V2 inode block */
30 d2_inode b__v2_ino[V2_INODES_PER_BLOCK(MAX_BLOCK_SIZE)];
31/* bit map block */
32 bitchunk_t b__bitmap[FS_BITMAP_CHUNKS(MAX_BLOCK_SIZE)];
33 } b;
34
35 /* Header portion of the buffer. */
36 struct buf *b_next; /* used to link all free bufs in a chain */
37 struct buf *b_prev; /* used to link all free bufs the other way */
38 struct buf *b_hash; /* used to link bufs on hash chains */
39 block_t b_blocknr; /* block number of its (minor) device */
40 dev_t b_dev; /* major | minor device where block resides */
41 char b_dirt; /* CLEAN or DIRTY */
42 char b_count; /* number of users of this buffer */
43} buf[NR_BUFS];
44
45/* A block is free if b_dev == NO_DEV. */
46
47#define NIL_BUF ((struct buf *) 0) /* indicates absence of a buffer */
48
49/* These defs make it possible to use to bp->b_data instead of bp->b.b__data */
50#define b_data b.b__data
51#define b_dir b.b__dir
52#define b_v1_ind b.b__v1_ind
53#define b_v2_ind b.b__v2_ind
54#define b_v1_ino b.b__v1_ino
55#define b_v2_ino b.b__v2_ino
56#define b_bitmap b.b__bitmap
57
58EXTERN struct buf *buf_hash[NR_BUF_HASH]; /* the buffer hash table */
59
60EXTERN struct buf *front; /* points to least recently used free block */
61EXTERN struct buf *rear; /* points to most recently used free block */
62EXTERN int bufs_in_use; /* # bufs currently in use (not on free list)*/
63
64/* When a block is released, the type of usage is passed to put_block(). */
65#define WRITE_IMMED 0100 /* block should be written to disk now */
66#define ONE_SHOT 0200 /* set if block not likely to be needed soon */
67
68#define INODE_BLOCK 0 /* inode block */
69#define DIRECTORY_BLOCK 1 /* directory block */
70#define INDIRECT_BLOCK 2 /* pointer block */
71#define MAP_BLOCK 3 /* bit map */
72#define FULL_DATA_BLOCK 5 /* data, fully used */
73#define PARTIAL_DATA_BLOCK 6 /* data, partly used*/
74
75#define HASH_MASK (NR_BUF_HASH - 1) /* mask for hashing block numbers */
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