1 | /*-
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2 | * Copyright (c) 1992 Keith Muller.
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3 | * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
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4 | * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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5 | *
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6 | * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
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7 | * Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego.
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8 | *
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9 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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10 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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11 | * are met:
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12 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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13 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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14 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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15 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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16 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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17 | * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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18 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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19 | * without specific prior written permission.
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20 | *
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21 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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22 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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23 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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24 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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25 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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26 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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27 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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28 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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29 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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30 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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31 | * SUCH DAMAGE.
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32 | */
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33 |
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34 | #ifndef lint
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35 | #if 0
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36 | static char sccsid[] = "@(#)cache.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";
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37 | #endif
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38 | #endif /* not lint */
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39 |
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40 | #include <sys/types.h>
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41 | #include <sys/stat.h>
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42 | #include <string.h>
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43 | #include <stdio.h>
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44 | #include <pwd.h>
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45 | #include <grp.h>
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46 | #include <unistd.h>
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47 | #include <stdlib.h>
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48 | #include "pax.h"
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49 | #include "cache.h"
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50 | #include "extern.h"
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51 |
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52 | /*
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53 | * routines that control user, group, uid and gid caches (for the archive
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54 | * member print routine).
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55 | * IMPORTANT:
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56 | * these routines cache BOTH hits and misses, a major performance improvement
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57 | */
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58 |
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59 | static int pwopn = 0; /* is password file open */
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60 | static int gropn = 0; /* is group file open */
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61 | static UIDC **uidtb = NULL; /* uid to name cache */
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62 | static GIDC **gidtb = NULL; /* gid to name cache */
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63 | static UIDC **usrtb = NULL; /* user name to uid cache */
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64 | static GIDC **grptb = NULL; /* group name to gid cache */
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65 |
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66 | /*
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67 | * uidtb_start
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68 | * creates an an empty uidtb
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69 | * Return:
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70 | * 0 if ok, -1 otherwise
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71 | */
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72 |
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73 | int
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74 | uidtb_start(void)
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75 | {
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76 | static int fail = 0;
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77 |
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78 | if (uidtb != NULL)
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79 | return(0);
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80 | if (fail)
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81 | return(-1);
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82 | if ((uidtb = (UIDC **)calloc(UID_SZ, sizeof(UIDC *))) == NULL) {
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83 | ++fail;
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84 | paxwarn(1, "Unable to allocate memory for user id cache table");
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85 | return(-1);
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86 | }
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87 | return(0);
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88 | }
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89 |
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90 | /*
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91 | * gidtb_start
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92 | * creates an an empty gidtb
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93 | * Return:
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94 | * 0 if ok, -1 otherwise
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95 | */
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96 |
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97 | int
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98 | gidtb_start(void)
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99 | {
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100 | static int fail = 0;
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101 |
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102 | if (gidtb != NULL)
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103 | return(0);
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104 | if (fail)
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105 | return(-1);
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106 | if ((gidtb = (GIDC **)calloc(GID_SZ, sizeof(GIDC *))) == NULL) {
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107 | ++fail;
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108 | paxwarn(1, "Unable to allocate memory for group id cache table");
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109 | return(-1);
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110 | }
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111 | return(0);
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112 | }
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113 |
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114 | /*
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115 | * usrtb_start
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116 | * creates an an empty usrtb
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117 | * Return:
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118 | * 0 if ok, -1 otherwise
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119 | */
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120 |
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121 | int
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122 | usrtb_start(void)
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123 | {
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124 | static int fail = 0;
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125 |
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126 | if (usrtb != NULL)
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127 | return(0);
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128 | if (fail)
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129 | return(-1);
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130 | if ((usrtb = (UIDC **)calloc(UNM_SZ, sizeof(UIDC *))) == NULL) {
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131 | ++fail;
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132 | paxwarn(1, "Unable to allocate memory for user name cache table");
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133 | return(-1);
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134 | }
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135 | return(0);
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136 | }
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137 |
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138 | /*
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139 | * grptb_start
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140 | * creates an an empty grptb
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141 | * Return:
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142 | * 0 if ok, -1 otherwise
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143 | */
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144 |
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145 | int
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146 | grptb_start(void)
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147 | {
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148 | static int fail = 0;
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149 |
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150 | if (grptb != NULL)
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151 | return(0);
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152 | if (fail)
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153 | return(-1);
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154 | if ((grptb = (GIDC **)calloc(GNM_SZ, sizeof(GIDC *))) == NULL) {
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155 | ++fail;
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156 | paxwarn(1,"Unable to allocate memory for group name cache table");
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157 | return(-1);
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158 | }
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159 | return(0);
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160 | }
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161 |
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162 | /*
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163 | * name_uid()
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164 | * caches the name (if any) for the uid. If frc set, we always return the
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165 | * the stored name (if valid or invalid match). We use a simple hash table.
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166 | * Return
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167 | * Pointer to stored name (or an empty string).
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168 | */
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169 |
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170 | const char *
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171 | name_uid(uid_t uid, int frc)
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172 | {
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173 | struct passwd *pw;
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174 | UIDC *ptr;
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175 |
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176 | if ((uidtb == NULL) && (uidtb_start() < 0))
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177 | return("");
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178 |
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179 | /*
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180 | * see if we have this uid cached
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181 | */
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182 | ptr = uidtb[uid % UID_SZ];
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183 | if ((ptr != NULL) && (ptr->valid > 0) && (ptr->uid == uid)) {
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184 | /*
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185 | * have an entry for this uid
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186 | */
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187 | if (frc || (ptr->valid == VALID))
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188 | return(ptr->name);
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189 | return("");
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190 | }
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191 |
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192 | /*
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193 | * No entry for this uid, we will add it
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194 | */
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195 | if (!pwopn) {
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196 | setpassent(1);
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197 | ++pwopn;
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198 | }
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199 | if (ptr == NULL)
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200 | ptr = uidtb[uid % UID_SZ] = (UIDC *)malloc(sizeof(UIDC));
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201 |
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202 | if ((pw = getpwuid(uid)) == NULL) {
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203 | /*
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204 | * no match for this uid in the local password file
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205 | * a string that is the uid in numeric format
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206 | */
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207 | if (ptr == NULL)
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208 | return("");
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209 | ptr->uid = uid;
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210 | ptr->valid = INVALID;
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211 | # ifdef NET2_STAT
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212 | (void)snprintf(ptr->name, sizeof(ptr->name), "%u", uid);
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213 | # else
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214 | (void)snprintf(ptr->name, sizeof(ptr->name), "%lu",
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215 | (unsigned long)uid);
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216 | # endif
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217 | if (frc == 0)
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218 | return("");
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219 | } else {
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220 | /*
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221 | * there is an entry for this uid in the password file
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222 | */
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223 | if (ptr == NULL)
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224 | return(pw->pw_name);
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225 | ptr->uid = uid;
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226 | (void)strncpy(ptr->name, pw->pw_name, UNMLEN - 1);
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227 | ptr->name[UNMLEN-1] = '\0';
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228 | ptr->valid = VALID;
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229 | }
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230 | return(ptr->name);
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231 | }
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232 |
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233 | /*
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234 | * name_gid()
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235 | * caches the name (if any) for the gid. If frc set, we always return the
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236 | * the stored name (if valid or invalid match). We use a simple hash table.
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237 | * Return
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238 | * Pointer to stored name (or an empty string).
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239 | */
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240 |
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241 | const char *
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242 | name_gid(gid_t gid, int frc)
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243 | {
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244 | struct group *gr;
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245 | GIDC *ptr;
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246 |
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247 | if ((gidtb == NULL) && (gidtb_start() < 0))
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248 | return("");
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249 |
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250 | /*
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251 | * see if we have this gid cached
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252 | */
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253 | ptr = gidtb[gid % GID_SZ];
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254 | if ((ptr != NULL) && (ptr->valid > 0) && (ptr->gid == gid)) {
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255 | /*
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256 | * have an entry for this gid
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257 | */
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258 | if (frc || (ptr->valid == VALID))
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259 | return(ptr->name);
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260 | return("");
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261 | }
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262 |
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263 | /*
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264 | * No entry for this gid, we will add it
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265 | */
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266 | if (!gropn) {
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267 | setgroupent(1);
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268 | ++gropn;
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269 | }
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270 | if (ptr == NULL)
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271 | ptr = gidtb[gid % GID_SZ] = (GIDC *)malloc(sizeof(GIDC));
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272 |
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273 | if ((gr = getgrgid(gid)) == NULL) {
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274 | /*
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275 | * no match for this gid in the local group file, put in
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276 | * a string that is the gid in numeric format
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277 | */
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278 | if (ptr == NULL)
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279 | return("");
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280 | ptr->gid = gid;
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281 | ptr->valid = INVALID;
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282 | # ifdef NET2_STAT
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283 | (void)snprintf(ptr->name, sizeof(ptr->name), "%u", gid);
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284 | # else
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285 | (void)snprintf(ptr->name, sizeof(ptr->name), "%lu",
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286 | (unsigned long)gid);
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287 | # endif
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288 | if (frc == 0)
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289 | return("");
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290 | } else {
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291 | /*
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292 | * there is an entry for this group in the group file
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293 | */
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294 | if (ptr == NULL)
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295 | return(gr->gr_name);
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296 | ptr->gid = gid;
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297 | (void)strncpy(ptr->name, gr->gr_name, GNMLEN - 1);
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298 | ptr->name[GNMLEN-1] = '\0';
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299 | ptr->valid = VALID;
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300 | }
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301 | return(ptr->name);
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302 | }
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303 |
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304 | /*
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305 | * uid_name()
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306 | * caches the uid for a given user name. We use a simple hash table.
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307 | * Return
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308 | * the uid (if any) for a user name, or a -1 if no match can be found
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309 | */
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310 |
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311 | int
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312 | uid_name(char *name, uid_t *uid)
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313 | {
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314 | struct passwd *pw;
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315 | UIDC *ptr;
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316 | int namelen;
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317 |
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318 | /*
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319 | * return -1 for mangled names
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320 | */
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321 | if (((namelen = strlen(name)) == 0) || (name[0] == '\0'))
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322 | return(-1);
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323 | if ((usrtb == NULL) && (usrtb_start() < 0))
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324 | return(-1);
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325 |
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326 | /*
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327 | * look up in hash table, if found and valid return the uid,
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328 | * if found and invalid, return a -1
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329 | */
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330 | ptr = usrtb[st_hash(name, namelen, UNM_SZ)];
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331 | if ((ptr != NULL) && (ptr->valid > 0) && !strcmp(name, ptr->name)) {
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332 | if (ptr->valid == INVALID)
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333 | return(-1);
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334 | *uid = ptr->uid;
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335 | return(0);
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336 | }
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337 |
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338 | if (!pwopn) {
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339 | setpassent(1);
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340 | ++pwopn;
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341 | }
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342 |
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343 | if (ptr == NULL)
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344 | ptr = usrtb[st_hash(name, namelen, UNM_SZ)] =
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345 | (UIDC *)malloc(sizeof(UIDC));
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346 |
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347 | /*
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348 | * no match, look it up, if no match store it as an invalid entry,
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349 | * or store the matching uid
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350 | */
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351 | if (ptr == NULL) {
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352 | if ((pw = getpwnam(name)) == NULL)
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353 | return(-1);
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354 | *uid = pw->pw_uid;
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355 | return(0);
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356 | }
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357 | (void)strncpy(ptr->name, name, UNMLEN - 1);
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358 | ptr->name[UNMLEN-1] = '\0';
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359 | if ((pw = getpwnam(name)) == NULL) {
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360 | ptr->valid = INVALID;
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361 | return(-1);
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362 | }
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363 | ptr->valid = VALID;
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364 | *uid = ptr->uid = pw->pw_uid;
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365 | return(0);
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366 | }
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367 |
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368 | /*
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369 | * gid_name()
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370 | * caches the gid for a given group name. We use a simple hash table.
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371 | * Return
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372 | * the gid (if any) for a group name, or a -1 if no match can be found
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373 | */
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374 |
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375 | int
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376 | gid_name(char *name, gid_t *gid)
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377 | {
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378 | struct group *gr;
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379 | GIDC *ptr;
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380 | int namelen;
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381 |
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382 | /*
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383 | * return -1 for mangled names
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384 | */
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385 | if (((namelen = strlen(name)) == 0) || (name[0] == '\0'))
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386 | return(-1);
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387 | if ((grptb == NULL) && (grptb_start() < 0))
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388 | return(-1);
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389 |
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390 | /*
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391 | * look up in hash table, if found and valid return the uid,
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392 | * if found and invalid, return a -1
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393 | */
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394 | ptr = grptb[st_hash(name, namelen, GID_SZ)];
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395 | if ((ptr != NULL) && (ptr->valid > 0) && !strcmp(name, ptr->name)) {
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396 | if (ptr->valid == INVALID)
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397 | return(-1);
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398 | *gid = ptr->gid;
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399 | return(0);
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400 | }
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401 |
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402 | if (!gropn) {
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403 | setgroupent(1);
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404 | ++gropn;
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405 | }
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406 | if (ptr == NULL)
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407 | ptr = grptb[st_hash(name, namelen, GID_SZ)] =
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408 | (GIDC *)malloc(sizeof(GIDC));
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409 |
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410 | /*
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411 | * no match, look it up, if no match store it as an invalid entry,
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412 | * or store the matching gid
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413 | */
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414 | if (ptr == NULL) {
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415 | if ((gr = getgrnam(name)) == NULL)
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416 | return(-1);
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417 | *gid = gr->gr_gid;
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418 | return(0);
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419 | }
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420 |
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421 | (void)strncpy(ptr->name, name, GNMLEN - 1);
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422 | ptr->name[GNMLEN-1] = '\0';
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423 | if ((gr = getgrnam(name)) == NULL) {
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424 | ptr->valid = INVALID;
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425 | return(-1);
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426 | }
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427 | ptr->valid = VALID;
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428 | *gid = ptr->gid = gr->gr_gid;
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429 | return(0);
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430 | }
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