1 | /* cmp - compare two files Author: Kees J. Bot. */
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2 |
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3 | #include <sys/types.h>
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4 | #include <fcntl.h>
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5 | #include <stdlib.h>
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6 | #include <unistd.h>
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7 | #include <stdio.h>
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8 | #include <string.h>
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9 | #include <errno.h>
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10 |
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11 | _PROTOTYPE(void fatal, (char *label));
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12 | _PROTOTYPE(int cmp, (int fd1, int fd2));
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13 | _PROTOTYPE(void Usage, (void));
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14 | _PROTOTYPE(int main, (int argc, char **argv));
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15 |
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16 | #define BLOCK 4096
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17 |
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18 | static int loud = 0, silent = 0;
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19 | static char *name1, *name2;
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20 |
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21 | int main(argc, argv)
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22 | int argc;
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23 | char **argv;
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24 | {
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25 | int fd1, fd2;
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26 |
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27 | /* Process the '-l' or '-s' option. */
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28 | while (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-' && argv[1][1] != 0) {
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29 | if (argv[1][2] != 0) Usage();
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30 |
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31 | switch (argv[1][1]) {
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32 | case '-':
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33 | /* '--': no-op option. */
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34 | break;
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35 | case 'l':
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36 | loud = 1;
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37 | break;
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38 | case 's':
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39 | silent = 1;
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40 | break;
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41 | default:
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42 | Usage();
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43 | }
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44 | argc--;
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45 | argv++;
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46 | }
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47 | if (argc != 3) Usage();
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48 |
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49 | /* Open the first file, '-' means standard input. */
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50 | if (argv[1][0] == '-' && argv[1][1] == 0) {
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51 | name1 = "stdin";
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52 | fd1 = 0;
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53 | } else {
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54 | name1 = argv[1];
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55 | if ((fd1 = open(name1, 0)) < 0) fatal(name1);
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56 | }
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57 |
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58 | /* Second file likewise. */
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59 | if (argv[2][0] == '-' && argv[2][1] == 0) {
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60 | name2 = "stdin";
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61 | fd2 = 0;
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62 | } else {
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63 | name2 = argv[2];
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64 | if ((fd2 = open(name2, 0)) < 0) fatal(name2);
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65 | }
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66 |
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67 | exit(cmp(fd1, fd2));
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68 | }
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69 |
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70 | int cmp(fd1, fd2)
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71 | int fd1, fd2;
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72 | {
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73 | static char buf1[BLOCK], buf2[BLOCK];
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74 | int n1 = 0, n2 = 0, i1 = 0, i2 = 0, c1, c2;
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75 | off_t pos = 0, line = 1;
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76 | int eof = 0, differ = 0;
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77 |
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78 | for (;;) {
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79 | if (i1 == n1) {
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80 | pos += n1;
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81 |
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82 | if ((n1 = read(fd1, buf1, sizeof(buf1))) <= 0) {
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83 | if (n1 < 0) fatal(name1);
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84 | eof |= 1;
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85 | }
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86 | i1 = 0;
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87 | }
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88 | if (i2 == n2) {
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89 | if ((n2 = read(fd2, buf2, sizeof(buf2))) <= 0) {
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90 | if (n2 < 0) fatal(name2);
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91 | eof |= 2;
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92 | }
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93 | i2 = 0;
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94 | }
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95 | if (eof != 0) break;
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96 |
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97 | c1 = buf1[i1++];
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98 | c2 = buf2[i2++];
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99 |
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100 | if (c1 != c2) {
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101 | if (!loud) {
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102 | if (!silent) {
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103 | printf("%s %s differ: char %ld, line %ld\n",
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104 | name1, name2, pos + i1, line);
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105 | }
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106 | return(1);
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107 | }
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108 | printf("%10ld %3o %3o\n", pos + i1, c1 & 0xFF, c2 & 0xFF);
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109 | differ = 1;
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110 | }
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111 | if (c1 == '\n') line++;
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112 | }
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113 | if (eof == (1 | 2)) return(differ);
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114 | if (!silent) fprintf(stderr, "cmp: EOF on %s\n", eof == 1 ? name1 : name2);
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115 | return(1);
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116 | }
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117 |
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118 | void fatal(label)
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119 | char *label;
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120 | {
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121 | if (!silent) fprintf(stderr, "cmp: %s: %s\n", label, strerror(errno));
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122 | exit(2);
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123 | }
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124 |
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125 | void Usage()
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126 | {
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127 | fprintf(stderr, "Usage: cmp [-l | -s] file1 file2\n");
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128 | exit(2);
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129 | }
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