1 | /* compress - Reduce file size using Modified Lempel-Ziv encoding */
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2 |
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3 | /*
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4 | * compress.c - File compression ala IEEE Computer, June 1984.
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5 | *
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6 | * Authors: Spencer W. Thomas (decvax!harpo!utah-cs!utah-gr!thomas)
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7 | * Jim McKie (decvax!mcvax!jim)
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8 | * Steve Davies (decvax!vax135!petsd!peora!srd)
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9 | * Ken Turkowski (decvax!decwrl!turtlevax!ken)
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10 | * James A. Woods (decvax!ihnp4!ames!jaw)
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11 | * Joe Orost (decvax!vax135!petsd!joe)
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12 | *
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13 | * Richard Todd Port to MINIX
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14 | * Andy Tanenbaum Cleanup
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15 | *
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16 | *
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17 | * Algorithm from "A Technique for High Performance Data Compression",
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18 | * Terry A. Welch, IEEE Computer Vol 17, No 6 (June 1984), pp 8-19.
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19 | *
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20 | * Usage: compress [-dfvc] [-b bits] [file ...]
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21 | * Inputs:
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22 | * -d: If given, decompression is done instead.
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23 | *
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24 | * -c: Write output on stdout.
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25 | *
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26 | * -b: Parameter limits the max number of bits/code.
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27 | *
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28 | * -f: Forces output file to be generated, even if one already
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29 | * exists, and even if no space is saved by compressing.
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30 | * If -f is not used, the user will be prompted if stdin is
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31 | * a tty, otherwise, the output file will not be overwritten.
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32 | *
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33 | * -v: Write compression statistics
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34 | *
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35 | * file ...: Files to be compressed. If none specified, stdin
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36 | * is used.
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37 | * Outputs:
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38 | * file.Z: Compressed form of file with same mode, owner, and utimes
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39 | * or stdout (if stdin used as input)
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40 | *
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41 | * Assumptions:
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42 | * When filenames are given, replaces with the compressed version
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43 | * (.Z suffix) only if the file decreases in size.
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44 | * Algorithm:
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45 | * Modified Lempel-Ziv method (LZW). Basically finds common
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46 | * substrings and replaces them with a variable size code. This is
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47 | * deterministic, and can be done on the fly. Thus, the decompression
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48 | * procedure needs no input table, but tracks the way the table was built.
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49 | */
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50 |
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51 |
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52 | #define AZTEC86 1
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53 |
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54 | #define min(a,b) ((a>b) ? b : a)
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55 |
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56 | /*
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57 | * Set USERMEM to the maximum amount of physical user memory available
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58 | * in bytes. USERMEM is used to determine the maximum BITS that can be used
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59 | * for compression.
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60 | *
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61 | * SACREDMEM is the amount of physical memory saved for others; compress
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62 | * will hog the rest.
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63 | */
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64 | #ifndef SACREDMEM
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65 | #define SACREDMEM 0
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66 | #endif
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67 |
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68 | #ifndef USERMEM
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69 | # define USERMEM 450000 /* default user memory */
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70 | #endif
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71 |
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72 | #define REGISTER register
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73 | #define DOTZ ".Z"
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74 |
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75 | #include <limits.h>
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76 | #include <dirent.h>
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77 |
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78 | /* The default for Minix is -b13, but we can do -b16 if the machine can. */
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79 | #define DEFAULTBITS 13
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80 | #if INT_MAX == 32767
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81 | # define BITS 13
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82 | #else
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83 | # define BITS 16
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84 | #endif
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85 |
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86 | #ifdef USERMEM
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87 | # if USERMEM >= (433484+SACREDMEM)
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88 | # define PBITS 16
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89 | # else
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90 | # if USERMEM >= (229600+SACREDMEM)
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91 | # define PBITS 15
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92 | # else
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93 | # if USERMEM >= (127536+SACREDMEM)
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94 | # define PBITS 14
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95 | # else
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96 | # if USERMEM >= (73464+SACREDMEM)
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97 | # define PBITS 13
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98 | # else
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99 | # define PBITS 12
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100 | # endif
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101 | # endif
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102 | # endif
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103 | # endif
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104 | # undef USERMEM
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105 | #endif /* USERMEM */
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106 |
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107 | #ifdef PBITS /* Preferred BITS for this memory size */
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108 | # ifndef BITS
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109 | # define BITS PBITS
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110 | # endif
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111 | #endif /* PBITS */
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112 |
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113 | #if BITS == 16
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114 | # define HSIZE 69001 /* 95% occupancy */
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115 | #endif
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116 | #if BITS == 15
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117 | # define HSIZE 35023 /* 94% occupancy */
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118 | #endif
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119 | #if BITS == 14
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120 | # define HSIZE 18013 /* 91% occupancy */
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121 | #endif
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122 | #if BITS == 13
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123 | # define HSIZE 9001 /* 91% occupancy */
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124 | #endif
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125 | #if BITS <= 12
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126 | # define HSIZE 5003 /* 80% occupancy */
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127 | #endif
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128 |
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129 |
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130 | /*
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131 | * a code_int must be able to hold 2**BITS values of type int, and also -1
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132 | */
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133 | #if BITS > 15
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134 | typedef long int code_int;
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135 | #else
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136 | typedef int code_int;
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137 | #endif
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138 |
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139 | #ifdef SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW
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140 | typedef unsigned long int count_int;
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141 | typedef unsigned short int count_short;
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142 | #else
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143 | typedef long int count_int;
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144 | #endif
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145 |
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146 | #ifdef NO_UCHAR
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147 | typedef char char_type;
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148 | #else
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149 | typedef unsigned char char_type;
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150 | #endif /* UCHAR */
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151 | char_type magic_header[] = "\037\235"; /* 1F 9D */
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152 |
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153 | /* Defines for third byte of header */
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154 | #define BIT_MASK 0x1f
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155 | #define BLOCK_MASK 0x80
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156 | /* Masks 0x40 and 0x20 are free. I think 0x20 should mean that there is
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157 | a fourth header byte (for expansion).
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158 | */
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159 | #define INIT_BITS 9 /* initial number of bits/code */
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160 |
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161 | #include <sys/types.h>
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162 | #include <sys/stat.h>
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163 | #include <fcntl.h>
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164 | #include <ctype.h>
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165 | #include <signal.h>
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166 | #include <stdlib.h>
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167 | #include <string.h>
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168 | #include <unistd.h>
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169 | #include <utime.h>
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170 | #include <stdio.h>
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171 |
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172 | #define ARGVAL() (*++(*argv) || (--argc && *++argv))
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173 |
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174 | int n_bits; /* number of bits/code */
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175 | int maxbits = DEFAULTBITS; /* user settable max # bits/code */
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176 | code_int maxcode; /* maximum code, given n_bits */
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177 | code_int maxmaxcode = 1 << BITS; /* should NEVER generate this code */
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178 | #ifdef COMPATIBLE /* But wrong! */
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179 | # define MAXCODE(n_bits) (1 << (n_bits) - 1)
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180 | #else
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181 | # define MAXCODE(n_bits) ((1 << (n_bits)) - 1)
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182 | #endif /* COMPATIBLE */
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183 |
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184 | #ifndef AZTEC86
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185 | count_int htab [HSIZE];
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186 | unsigned short codetab [HSIZE];
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187 | #else
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188 | count_int *htab;
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189 | unsigned short *codetab;
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190 | # define HTABSIZE ((size_t)(HSIZE*sizeof(count_int)))
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191 | # define CODETABSIZE ((size_t)(HSIZE*sizeof(unsigned short)))
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192 |
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193 |
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194 | #define htabof(i) htab[i]
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195 | #define codetabof(i) codetab[i]
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196 | #endif /* XENIX_16 */
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197 | code_int hsize = HSIZE; /* for dynamic table sizing */
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198 | count_int fsize;
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199 |
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200 | /*
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201 | * To save much memory, we overlay the table used by compress() with those
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202 | * used by decompress(). The tab_prefix table is the same size and type
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203 | * as the codetab. The tab_suffix table needs 2**BITS characters. We
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204 | * get this from the beginning of htab. The output stack uses the rest
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205 | * of htab, and contains characters. There is plenty of room for any
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206 | * possible stack (stack used to be 8000 characters).
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207 | */
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208 |
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209 | #define tab_prefixof(i) codetabof(i)
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210 | #ifdef XENIX_16
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211 | # define tab_suffixof(i) ((char_type *)htab[(i)>>15])[(i) & 0x7fff]
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212 | # define de_stack ((char_type *)(htab2))
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213 | #else /* Normal machine */
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214 | # define tab_suffixof(i) ((char_type *)(htab))[i]
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215 | # define de_stack ((char_type *)&tab_suffixof(1<<BITS))
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216 | #endif /* XENIX_16 */
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217 |
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218 | code_int free_ent = 0; /* first unused entry */
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219 | int exit_stat = 0;
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220 |
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221 | _PROTOTYPE(int main, (int argc, char **argv));
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222 | _PROTOTYPE(void Usage, (void));
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223 | _PROTOTYPE(void compress, (void));
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224 | _PROTOTYPE(void onintr, (int dummy));
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225 | _PROTOTYPE(void oops, (int dummy));
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226 | _PROTOTYPE(void output, (code_int code));
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227 | _PROTOTYPE(int foreground, (void));
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228 | _PROTOTYPE(void decompress, (void));
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229 | _PROTOTYPE(code_int getcode, (void));
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230 | _PROTOTYPE(void writeerr, (void));
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231 | _PROTOTYPE(void copystat, (char *ifname, char *ofname));
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232 | _PROTOTYPE(int foreground, (void));
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233 | _PROTOTYPE(void cl_block , (void));
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234 | _PROTOTYPE(void cl_hash, (count_int hsize));
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235 | _PROTOTYPE(void prratio, (FILE *stream, long int num, long int den));
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236 | _PROTOTYPE(void version, (void));
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237 |
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238 | void Usage() {
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239 | #ifdef DEBUG
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240 | fprintf(stderr,"Usage: compress [-dDVfc] [-b maxbits] [file ...]\n");
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241 | }
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242 | int debug = 0;
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243 | #else
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244 | fprintf(stderr,"Usage: compress [-dfvcV] [-b maxbits] [file ...]\n");
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245 | }
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246 | #endif /* DEBUG */
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247 | int nomagic = 0; /* Use a 3-byte magic number header, unless old file */
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248 | int zcat_flg = 0; /* Write output on stdout, suppress messages */
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249 | int quiet = 0; /* don't tell me about compression */
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250 |
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251 | /*
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252 | * block compression parameters -- after all codes are used up,
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253 | * and compression rate changes, start over.
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254 | */
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255 | int block_compress = BLOCK_MASK;
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256 | int clear_flg = 0;
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257 | long int ratio = 0;
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258 | #define CHECK_GAP 10000 /* ratio check interval */
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259 | count_int checkpoint = CHECK_GAP;
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260 | /*
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261 | * the next two codes should not be changed lightly, as they must not
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262 | * lie within the contiguous general code space.
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263 | */
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264 | #define FIRST 257 /* first free entry */
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265 | #define CLEAR 256 /* table clear output code */
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266 |
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267 | int force = 0;
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268 | char ofname [100];
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269 | #ifdef DEBUG
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270 | int verbose = 0;
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271 | #endif /* DEBUG */
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272 |
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273 | #ifndef METAWARE
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274 | #ifdef AZTEC86
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275 | void
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276 | #else
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277 | int
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278 | #endif
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279 | #ifndef __STDC__
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280 | (*bgnd_flag)();
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281 | #else
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282 | (*bgnd_flag)(int);
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283 | #endif
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284 | #endif
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285 |
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286 | int do_decomp = 0;
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287 |
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288 |
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289 | int main(argc, argv)
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290 | int argc;
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291 | char **argv;
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292 | {
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293 | int overwrite = 0; /* Do not overwrite unless given -f flag */
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294 | char tempname[100];
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295 | char **filelist, **fileptr;
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296 | char *cp;
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297 | struct stat statbuf;
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298 | #ifndef METAWARE
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299 | if ( (bgnd_flag = signal ( SIGINT, SIG_IGN )) != SIG_IGN ) {
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300 | signal ( SIGINT, onintr );
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301 | signal ( SIGSEGV, oops );
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302 | }
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303 | #endif
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304 | #ifdef AZTEC86
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305 | #ifdef METAWARE
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306 | _setmode(NULL,_ALL_FILES_BINARY);
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307 | _setmode(stdin,_BINARY);
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308 | _setmode(stdout,_BINARY);
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309 | _setmode(stderr,_TEXT);
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310 | #endif
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311 | if (NULL == (htab = (count_int *)malloc(HTABSIZE)))
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312 | {
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313 | fprintf(stderr,"Can't allocate htab\n");
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314 | exit(1);
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315 | }
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316 | if (NULL == (codetab = (unsigned short *)malloc(CODETABSIZE)))
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317 | {
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318 | fprintf(stderr,"Can't allocate codetab\n");
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319 | exit(1);
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320 | }
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321 | #endif
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322 | #ifdef COMPATIBLE
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323 | nomagic = 1; /* Original didn't have a magic number */
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324 | #endif /* COMPATIBLE */
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325 |
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326 | filelist = fileptr = (char **)(malloc((size_t)(argc * sizeof(*argv))));
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327 | *filelist = NULL;
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328 |
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329 | if((cp = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != 0) {
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330 | cp++;
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331 | } else {
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332 | cp = argv[0];
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333 | }
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334 | if(strcmp(cp, "uncompress") == 0) {
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335 | do_decomp = 1;
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336 | } else if(strcmp(cp, "zcat") == 0) {
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337 | do_decomp = 1;
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338 | zcat_flg = 1;
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339 | }
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340 |
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341 | #ifdef BSD4_2
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342 | /* 4.2BSD dependent - take it out if not */
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343 | setlinebuf( stderr );
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344 | #endif /* BSD4_2 */
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345 |
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346 | /* Argument Processing
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347 | * All flags are optional.
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348 | * -D => debug
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349 | * -V => print Version; debug verbose
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350 | * -d => do_decomp
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351 | * -v => unquiet
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352 | * -f => force overwrite of output file
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353 | * -n => no header: useful to uncompress old files
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354 | * -b maxbits => maxbits. If -b is specified, then maxbits MUST be
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355 | * given also.
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356 | * -c => cat all output to stdout
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357 | * -C => generate output compatible with compress 2.0.
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358 | * if a string is left, must be an input filename.
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359 | */
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360 | for (argc--, argv++; argc > 0; argc--, argv++)
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361 | {
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362 | if (**argv == '-')
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363 | { /* A flag argument */
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364 | while (*++(*argv))
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365 | { /* Process all flags in this arg */
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366 | switch (**argv)
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367 | {
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368 | #ifdef DEBUG
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369 | case 'D':
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370 | debug = 1;
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371 | break;
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372 | case 'V':
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373 | verbose = 1;
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374 | version();
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375 | break;
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376 | #else
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377 | case 'V':
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378 | version();
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379 | break;
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380 | #endif /* DEBUG */
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381 | case 'v':
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382 | quiet = 0;
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383 | break;
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384 | case 'd':
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385 | do_decomp = 1;
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386 | break;
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387 | case 'f':
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388 | case 'F':
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389 | overwrite = 1;
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390 | force = 1;
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391 | break;
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392 | case 'n':
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393 | nomagic = 1;
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394 | break;
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395 | case 'C':
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396 | block_compress = 0;
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397 | break;
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398 | case 'b':
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399 | if (!ARGVAL())
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400 | {
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401 | fprintf(stderr, "Missing maxbits\n");
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402 | Usage();
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403 | exit(1);
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404 | }
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405 | maxbits = atoi(*argv);
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406 | goto nextarg;
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407 | case 'c':
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408 | zcat_flg = 1;
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409 | break;
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410 | case 'q':
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411 | quiet = 1;
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412 | break;
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413 | default:
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414 | fprintf(stderr, "Unknown flag: '%c'; ", **argv);
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415 | Usage();
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416 | exit(1);
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417 | }
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418 | }
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419 | }
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420 | else
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421 | { /* Input file name */
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422 | *fileptr++ = *argv; /* Build input file list */
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423 | *fileptr = NULL;
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424 | /* process nextarg; */
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425 | }
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426 | nextarg: continue;
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427 | }
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428 |
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429 | if(maxbits < INIT_BITS) maxbits = INIT_BITS;
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430 | if (maxbits > BITS) maxbits = BITS;
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431 | maxmaxcode = 1 << maxbits;
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432 |
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433 | if (*filelist != NULL)
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434 | {
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435 | for (fileptr = filelist; *fileptr; fileptr++)
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436 | {
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437 | exit_stat = 0;
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438 | if (do_decomp != 0)
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439 | { /* DECOMPRESSION */
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440 | /* Check for .Z suffix */
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441 | #ifndef PCDOS
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442 | if (strcmp(*fileptr + strlen(*fileptr) - 2, DOTZ) != 0)
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443 | #else
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444 | if (strcmp(*fileptr + strlen(*fileptr) - 1, DOTZ) != 0)
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445 | #endif
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446 | {
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447 | /* No .Z: tack one on */
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448 | strcpy(tempname, *fileptr);
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449 | #ifndef PCDOS
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450 | strcat(tempname, DOTZ);
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451 | #else
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452 | /* either tack one on or replace last character */
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453 | {
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454 | char *dot;
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455 | if (NULL == (dot = strchr(tempname,'.')))
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456 | {
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457 | strcat(tempname,".Z");
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458 | }
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459 | else
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460 | /* if there is a dot then either tack a z on
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461 | or replace last character */
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462 | {
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463 | if (strlen(dot) < 4)
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464 | strcat(tempname,DOTZ);
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465 | else
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466 | dot[3] = 'Z';
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467 | }
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468 | }
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469 | #endif
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470 | *fileptr = tempname;
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471 | }
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472 | /* Open input file */
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473 | if ((freopen(*fileptr, "r", stdin)) == NULL)
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474 | {
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475 | perror(*fileptr); continue;
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476 | }
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477 | /* Check the magic number */
|
---|
478 | if (nomagic == 0)
|
---|
479 | {
|
---|
480 | unsigned magic1, magic2;
|
---|
481 | if (((magic1 = getc(stdin)) != (magic_header[0] & 0xFF))
|
---|
482 | || ((magic2 = getc(stdin)) != (magic_header[1] & 0xFF)))
|
---|
483 | {
|
---|
484 | fprintf(stderr,
|
---|
485 | "%s: not in compressed format %x %x\n",
|
---|
486 | *fileptr,magic1,magic2);
|
---|
487 | continue;
|
---|
488 | }
|
---|
489 | maxbits = getc(stdin); /* set -b from file */
|
---|
490 | block_compress = maxbits & BLOCK_MASK;
|
---|
491 | maxbits &= BIT_MASK;
|
---|
492 | maxmaxcode = 1 << maxbits;
|
---|
493 | if(maxbits > BITS)
|
---|
494 | {
|
---|
495 | fprintf(stderr,
|
---|
496 | "%s: compressed with %d bits, can only handle %d bits\n",
|
---|
497 | *fileptr, maxbits, BITS);
|
---|
498 | continue;
|
---|
499 | }
|
---|
500 | }
|
---|
501 | /* Generate output filename */
|
---|
502 | strcpy(ofname, *fileptr);
|
---|
503 | #ifndef PCDOS
|
---|
504 | ofname[strlen(*fileptr) - 2] = '\0'; /* Strip off .Z */
|
---|
505 | #else
|
---|
506 | /* kludge to handle various common three character extension */
|
---|
507 | {
|
---|
508 | char *dot;
|
---|
509 | char fixup = '\0';
|
---|
510 | /* first off, map name to upper case */
|
---|
511 | for (dot = ofname; *dot; dot++)
|
---|
512 | *dot = toupper(*dot);
|
---|
513 | if (NULL == (dot = strchr(ofname,'.')))
|
---|
514 | {
|
---|
515 | fprintf(stderr,"Bad filename %s\n",ofname);
|
---|
516 | exit(1);
|
---|
517 | }
|
---|
518 | if (strlen(dot) == 4)
|
---|
519 | /* we got three letter extensions */
|
---|
520 | {
|
---|
521 | if (strcmp(dot,".EXZ") == 0)
|
---|
522 | fixup = 'E';
|
---|
523 | else if (strcmp(dot,".COZ") == 0)
|
---|
524 | fixup = 'M';
|
---|
525 | else if (strcmp(dot,".BAZ") == 0)
|
---|
526 | fixup = 'S';
|
---|
527 | else if (strcmp(dot,".OBZ") == 0)
|
---|
528 | fixup = 'J';
|
---|
529 | else if (strcmp(dot,".SYZ") == 0)
|
---|
530 | fixup = 'S';
|
---|
531 | else if (strcmp(dot,".DOZ") == 0)
|
---|
532 | fixup = 'C';
|
---|
533 |
|
---|
534 | }
|
---|
535 | /* replace the Z */
|
---|
536 | ofname[strlen(*fileptr) - 1] = fixup;
|
---|
537 | }
|
---|
538 | #endif
|
---|
539 | } else
|
---|
540 | { /* COMPRESSION */
|
---|
541 | if (strcmp(*fileptr + strlen(*fileptr) - 2, DOTZ) == 0)
|
---|
542 | {
|
---|
543 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: already has .Z suffix -- no change\n",
|
---|
544 | *fileptr);
|
---|
545 | continue;
|
---|
546 | }
|
---|
547 | /* Open input file */
|
---|
548 | if ((freopen(*fileptr, "r", stdin)) == NULL)
|
---|
549 | {
|
---|
550 | perror(*fileptr); continue;
|
---|
551 | }
|
---|
552 | (void)stat( *fileptr, &statbuf );
|
---|
553 | fsize = (long) statbuf.st_size;
|
---|
554 | /*
|
---|
555 | * tune hash table size for small files -- ad hoc,
|
---|
556 | * but the sizes match earlier #defines, which
|
---|
557 | * serve as upper bounds on the number of output codes.
|
---|
558 | */
|
---|
559 | hsize = HSIZE; /*lint -e506 -e712 */
|
---|
560 | if ( fsize < (1 << 12) )
|
---|
561 | hsize = min ( 5003, HSIZE );
|
---|
562 | else if ( fsize < (1 << 13) )
|
---|
563 | hsize = min ( 9001, HSIZE );
|
---|
564 | else if ( fsize < (1 << 14) )
|
---|
565 | hsize = min ( 18013, HSIZE );
|
---|
566 | else if ( fsize < (1 << 15) )
|
---|
567 | hsize = min ( 35023, HSIZE );
|
---|
568 | else if ( fsize < 47000 )
|
---|
569 | hsize = min ( 50021, HSIZE ); /*lint +e506 +e712 */
|
---|
570 |
|
---|
571 | /* Generate output filename */
|
---|
572 | strcpy(ofname, *fileptr);
|
---|
573 | #ifndef BSD4_2 /* Short filenames */
|
---|
574 | if ((cp=strrchr(ofname,'/')) != NULL)
|
---|
575 | cp++;
|
---|
576 | else
|
---|
577 | cp = ofname;
|
---|
578 | if (strlen(cp) >= _DIRENT_NAME_LEN-3)
|
---|
579 | {
|
---|
580 | fprintf(stderr,"%s: filename too long to tack on .Z\n",cp);
|
---|
581 | continue;
|
---|
582 | }
|
---|
583 | #ifdef PCDOS
|
---|
584 | else
|
---|
585 | {
|
---|
586 | /* either tack one on or replace last character */
|
---|
587 | char *dot;
|
---|
588 | if (NULL == (dot = strchr(cp,'.')))
|
---|
589 | {
|
---|
590 | strcat(cp,".Z");
|
---|
591 | }
|
---|
592 | else
|
---|
593 | /* if there is a dot then either tack a z on
|
---|
594 | or replace last character */
|
---|
595 | {
|
---|
596 | if (strlen(dot) < 4)
|
---|
597 | strcat(cp,DOTZ);
|
---|
598 | else
|
---|
599 | dot[3] = 'Z';
|
---|
600 | }
|
---|
601 | }
|
---|
602 | #endif
|
---|
603 | #endif /* BSD4_2 Long filenames allowed */
|
---|
604 | #ifndef PCDOS
|
---|
605 | /* PCDOS takes care of this above */
|
---|
606 | strcat(ofname, DOTZ);
|
---|
607 | #endif
|
---|
608 | }
|
---|
609 | /* Check for overwrite of existing file */
|
---|
610 | if (overwrite == 0 && zcat_flg == 0)
|
---|
611 | {
|
---|
612 | if (stat(ofname, &statbuf) == 0)
|
---|
613 | {
|
---|
614 | char response[2]; int fd;
|
---|
615 | response[0] = 'n';
|
---|
616 | fprintf(stderr, "%s already exists;", ofname);
|
---|
617 | if (foreground())
|
---|
618 | {
|
---|
619 | fd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDONLY);
|
---|
620 | fprintf(stderr,
|
---|
621 | " do you wish to overwrite %s (y or n)? ", ofname);
|
---|
622 | fflush(stderr);
|
---|
623 | (void)read(fd, response, 2);
|
---|
624 | while (response[1] != '\n')
|
---|
625 | {
|
---|
626 | if (read(fd, response+1, 1) < 0)
|
---|
627 | { /* Ack! */
|
---|
628 | perror("stderr");
|
---|
629 | break;
|
---|
630 | }
|
---|
631 | }
|
---|
632 | close(fd);
|
---|
633 | }
|
---|
634 | if (response[0] != 'y')
|
---|
635 | {
|
---|
636 | fprintf(stderr, "\tnot overwritten\n");
|
---|
637 | continue;
|
---|
638 | }
|
---|
639 | }
|
---|
640 | }
|
---|
641 | if(zcat_flg == 0)
|
---|
642 | { /* Open output file */
|
---|
643 | if (freopen(ofname, "w", stdout) == NULL)
|
---|
644 | {
|
---|
645 | perror(ofname);
|
---|
646 | continue;
|
---|
647 | }
|
---|
648 | if(!quiet)
|
---|
649 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", *fileptr);
|
---|
650 | }
|
---|
651 |
|
---|
652 | /* Actually do the compression/decompression */
|
---|
653 | if (do_decomp == 0)
|
---|
654 | compress();
|
---|
655 | #ifndef DEBUG
|
---|
656 | else
|
---|
657 | decompress();
|
---|
658 | #else
|
---|
659 | else if (debug == 0)
|
---|
660 | decompress();
|
---|
661 | else
|
---|
662 | printcodes();
|
---|
663 | if (verbose)
|
---|
664 | dump_tab();
|
---|
665 | #endif /* DEBUG */
|
---|
666 | if(zcat_flg == 0)
|
---|
667 | {
|
---|
668 | copystat(*fileptr, ofname); /* Copy stats */
|
---|
669 | if((exit_stat == 1) || (!quiet))
|
---|
670 | putc('\n', stderr);
|
---|
671 | }
|
---|
672 | }
|
---|
673 | } else
|
---|
674 | { /* Standard input */
|
---|
675 | if (do_decomp == 0)
|
---|
676 | {
|
---|
677 | compress();
|
---|
678 | #ifdef DEBUG
|
---|
679 | if(verbose) dump_tab();
|
---|
680 | #endif /* DEBUG */
|
---|
681 | if(!quiet)
|
---|
682 | putc('\n', stderr);
|
---|
683 | } else
|
---|
684 | {
|
---|
685 | /* Check the magic number */
|
---|
686 | if (nomagic == 0)
|
---|
687 | {
|
---|
688 | if ((getc(stdin)!=(magic_header[0] & 0xFF))
|
---|
689 | || (getc(stdin)!=(magic_header[1] & 0xFF)))
|
---|
690 | {
|
---|
691 | fprintf(stderr, "stdin: not in compressed format\n");
|
---|
692 | exit(1);
|
---|
693 | }
|
---|
694 | maxbits = getc(stdin); /* set -b from file */
|
---|
695 | block_compress = maxbits & BLOCK_MASK;
|
---|
696 | maxbits &= BIT_MASK;
|
---|
697 | maxmaxcode = 1 << maxbits;
|
---|
698 | fsize = 100000; /* assume stdin large for USERMEM */
|
---|
699 | if(maxbits > BITS)
|
---|
700 | {
|
---|
701 | fprintf(stderr,
|
---|
702 | "stdin: compressed with %d bits, can only handle %d bits\n",
|
---|
703 | maxbits, BITS);
|
---|
704 | exit(1);
|
---|
705 | }
|
---|
706 | }
|
---|
707 | #ifndef DEBUG
|
---|
708 | decompress();
|
---|
709 | #else
|
---|
710 | if (debug == 0) decompress();
|
---|
711 | else printcodes();
|
---|
712 | if (verbose) dump_tab();
|
---|
713 | #endif /* DEBUG */
|
---|
714 | }
|
---|
715 | }
|
---|
716 | return(exit_stat);
|
---|
717 | }
|
---|
718 |
|
---|
719 | static int offset;
|
---|
720 | long int in_count = 1; /* length of input */
|
---|
721 | long int bytes_out; /* length of compressed output */
|
---|
722 | long int out_count = 0; /* # of codes output (for debugging) */
|
---|
723 |
|
---|
724 | /*
|
---|
725 | * compress stdin to stdout
|
---|
726 | *
|
---|
727 | * Algorithm: use open addressing double hashing (no chaining) on the
|
---|
728 | * prefix code / next character combination. We do a variant of Knuth's
|
---|
729 | * algorithm D (vol. 3, sec. 6.4) along with G. Knott's relatively-prime
|
---|
730 | * secondary probe. Here, the modular division first probe is gives way
|
---|
731 | * to a faster exclusive-or manipulation. Also do block compression with
|
---|
732 | * an adaptive reset, whereby the code table is cleared when the compression
|
---|
733 | * ratio decreases, but after the table fills. The variable-length output
|
---|
734 | * codes are re-sized at this point, and a special CLEAR code is generated
|
---|
735 | * for the decompressor. Late addition: construct the table according to
|
---|
736 | * file size for noticeable speed improvement on small files. Please direct
|
---|
737 | * questions about this implementation to ames!jaw.
|
---|
738 | */
|
---|
739 |
|
---|
740 | void compress()
|
---|
741 | {
|
---|
742 | REGISTER long fcode;
|
---|
743 | REGISTER code_int i = 0;
|
---|
744 | REGISTER int c;
|
---|
745 | REGISTER code_int ent;
|
---|
746 | #ifdef XENIX_16
|
---|
747 | REGISTER code_int disp;
|
---|
748 | #else /* Normal machine */
|
---|
749 | REGISTER int disp;
|
---|
750 | #endif
|
---|
751 | REGISTER code_int hsize_reg;
|
---|
752 | REGISTER int hshift;
|
---|
753 |
|
---|
754 | #ifndef COMPATIBLE
|
---|
755 | if (nomagic == 0)
|
---|
756 | {
|
---|
757 | putc(magic_header[0],stdout);
|
---|
758 | putc(magic_header[1],stdout);
|
---|
759 | putc((char)(maxbits | block_compress),stdout);
|
---|
760 | if(ferror(stdout))
|
---|
761 | writeerr();
|
---|
762 | }
|
---|
763 | #endif /* COMPATIBLE */
|
---|
764 |
|
---|
765 | offset = 0;
|
---|
766 | bytes_out = 3; /* includes 3-byte header mojo */
|
---|
767 | out_count = 0;
|
---|
768 | clear_flg = 0;
|
---|
769 | ratio = 0;
|
---|
770 | in_count = 1;
|
---|
771 | checkpoint = CHECK_GAP;
|
---|
772 | maxcode = MAXCODE(n_bits = INIT_BITS);
|
---|
773 | free_ent = ((block_compress) ? FIRST : 256 );
|
---|
774 |
|
---|
775 | ent = getc(stdin);
|
---|
776 |
|
---|
777 | hshift = 0;
|
---|
778 | for ( fcode = (long) hsize; fcode < 65536L; fcode *= 2L )
|
---|
779 | hshift++;
|
---|
780 | hshift = 8 - hshift; /* set hash code range bound */
|
---|
781 |
|
---|
782 | hsize_reg = hsize;
|
---|
783 | cl_hash( (count_int) hsize_reg); /* clear hash table */
|
---|
784 |
|
---|
785 | #ifdef SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW
|
---|
786 | while ( (c = getc(stdin)) != (unsigned) EOF )
|
---|
787 | #else
|
---|
788 | while ( (c = getc(stdin)) != EOF )
|
---|
789 | #endif
|
---|
790 | {
|
---|
791 | in_count++;
|
---|
792 | fcode = (long) (((long) c << maxbits) + ent);
|
---|
793 | i = ((c << hshift) ^ ent); /* xor hashing */
|
---|
794 |
|
---|
795 | if ( htabof (i) == fcode )
|
---|
796 | {
|
---|
797 | ent = codetabof (i);
|
---|
798 | continue;
|
---|
799 | } else if ( (long)htabof (i) < 0 ) /* empty slot */
|
---|
800 | goto nomatch;
|
---|
801 | disp = hsize_reg - i; /* secondary hash (after G. Knott) */
|
---|
802 | if ( i == 0 )
|
---|
803 | disp = 1;
|
---|
804 | probe:
|
---|
805 | if ( (i -= disp) < 0 )
|
---|
806 | i += hsize_reg;
|
---|
807 |
|
---|
808 | if ( htabof (i) == fcode )
|
---|
809 | {
|
---|
810 | ent = codetabof (i);
|
---|
811 | continue;
|
---|
812 | }
|
---|
813 | if ( (long)htabof (i) > 0 )
|
---|
814 | goto probe;
|
---|
815 | nomatch:
|
---|
816 | output ( (code_int) ent );
|
---|
817 | out_count++;
|
---|
818 | ent = c;
|
---|
819 | #ifdef SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW
|
---|
820 | if ( (unsigned) free_ent < (unsigned) maxmaxcode)
|
---|
821 | #else
|
---|
822 | if ( free_ent < maxmaxcode )
|
---|
823 | #endif
|
---|
824 | {
|
---|
825 | codetabof (i) = free_ent++; /* code -> hashtable */
|
---|
826 | htabof (i) = fcode;
|
---|
827 | }
|
---|
828 | else if ( (count_int)in_count >= checkpoint && block_compress )
|
---|
829 | cl_block ();
|
---|
830 | }
|
---|
831 | /*
|
---|
832 | * Put out the final code.
|
---|
833 | */
|
---|
834 | output( (code_int)ent );
|
---|
835 | out_count++;
|
---|
836 | output( (code_int)-1 );
|
---|
837 |
|
---|
838 | /*
|
---|
839 | * Print out stats on stderr
|
---|
840 | */
|
---|
841 | if(zcat_flg == 0 && !quiet)
|
---|
842 | {
|
---|
843 | #ifdef DEBUG
|
---|
844 | fprintf( stderr,
|
---|
845 | "%ld chars in, %ld codes (%ld bytes) out, compression factor: ",
|
---|
846 | in_count, out_count, bytes_out );
|
---|
847 | prratio( stderr, in_count, bytes_out );
|
---|
848 | fprintf( stderr, "\n");
|
---|
849 | fprintf( stderr, "\tCompression as in compact: " );
|
---|
850 | prratio( stderr, in_count-bytes_out, in_count );
|
---|
851 | fprintf( stderr, "\n");
|
---|
852 | fprintf( stderr, "\tLargest code (of last block) was %d (%d bits)\n",
|
---|
853 | free_ent - 1, n_bits );
|
---|
854 | #else /* !DEBUG */
|
---|
855 | fprintf( stderr, "Compression: " );
|
---|
856 | prratio( stderr, in_count-bytes_out, in_count );
|
---|
857 | #endif /* DEBUG */
|
---|
858 | }
|
---|
859 | if(bytes_out > in_count) /* exit(2) if no savings */
|
---|
860 | exit_stat = 2;
|
---|
861 | return;
|
---|
862 | }
|
---|
863 |
|
---|
864 | /*****************************************************************
|
---|
865 | * TAG( output )
|
---|
866 | *
|
---|
867 | * Output the given code.
|
---|
868 | * Inputs:
|
---|
869 | * code: A n_bits-bit integer. If == -1, then EOF. This assumes
|
---|
870 | * that n_bits =< (long)wordsize - 1.
|
---|
871 | * Outputs:
|
---|
872 | * Outputs code to the file.
|
---|
873 | * Assumptions:
|
---|
874 | * Chars are 8 bits long.
|
---|
875 | * Algorithm:
|
---|
876 | * Maintain a BITS character long buffer (so that 8 codes will
|
---|
877 | * fit in it exactly). Use the VAX insv instruction to insert each
|
---|
878 | * code in turn. When the buffer fills up empty it and start over.
|
---|
879 | */
|
---|
880 |
|
---|
881 | static char buf[BITS];
|
---|
882 |
|
---|
883 | #ifndef vax
|
---|
884 | char_type lmask[9] = {0xff, 0xfe, 0xfc, 0xf8, 0xf0, 0xe0, 0xc0, 0x80, 0x00};
|
---|
885 | char_type rmask[9] = {0x00, 0x01, 0x03, 0x07, 0x0f, 0x1f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0xff};
|
---|
886 | #endif /* vax */
|
---|
887 | void output( code )
|
---|
888 | code_int code;
|
---|
889 | {
|
---|
890 | #ifdef DEBUG
|
---|
891 | static int col = 0;
|
---|
892 | #endif /* DEBUG */
|
---|
893 |
|
---|
894 | /*
|
---|
895 | * On the VAX, it is important to have the REGISTER declarations
|
---|
896 | * in exactly the order given, or the asm will break.
|
---|
897 | */
|
---|
898 | REGISTER int r_off = offset, bits= n_bits;
|
---|
899 | REGISTER char * bp = buf;
|
---|
900 | #ifndef BREAKHIGHC
|
---|
901 | #ifdef METAWARE
|
---|
902 | int temp;
|
---|
903 | #endif
|
---|
904 | #endif
|
---|
905 | #ifdef DEBUG
|
---|
906 | if ( verbose )
|
---|
907 | fprintf( stderr, "%5d%c", code,
|
---|
908 | (col+=6) >= 74 ? (col = 0, '\n') : ' ' );
|
---|
909 | #endif /* DEBUG */
|
---|
910 | if ( code >= 0 )
|
---|
911 | {
|
---|
912 | #ifdef vax
|
---|
913 | /* VAX DEPENDENT!! Implementation on other machines is below.
|
---|
914 | *
|
---|
915 | * Translation: Insert BITS bits from the argument starting at
|
---|
916 | * offset bits from the beginning of buf.
|
---|
917 | */
|
---|
918 | 0; /* Work around for pcc -O bug with asm and if stmt */
|
---|
919 | asm( "insv 4(ap),r11,r10,(r9)" );
|
---|
920 | #else /* not a vax */
|
---|
921 | /*
|
---|
922 | * byte/bit numbering on the VAX is simulated by the following code
|
---|
923 | */
|
---|
924 | /*
|
---|
925 | * Get to the first byte.
|
---|
926 | */
|
---|
927 | bp += (r_off >> 3);
|
---|
928 | r_off &= 7;
|
---|
929 | /*
|
---|
930 | * Since code is always >= 8 bits, only need to mask the first
|
---|
931 | * hunk on the left.
|
---|
932 | */
|
---|
933 | #ifndef BREAKHIGHC
|
---|
934 | #ifdef METAWARE
|
---|
935 | *bp &= rmask[r_off];
|
---|
936 | temp = (code << r_off) & lmask[r_off];
|
---|
937 | *bp |= temp;
|
---|
938 | #else
|
---|
939 | *bp = (*bp & rmask[r_off]) | ((code << r_off) & lmask[r_off]);
|
---|
940 | #endif
|
---|
941 | #else
|
---|
942 | *bp = (*bp & rmask[r_off]) | ((code << r_off) & lmask[r_off]);
|
---|
943 | #endif
|
---|
944 | bp++;
|
---|
945 | bits -= (8 - r_off);
|
---|
946 | code >>= (8 - r_off);
|
---|
947 | /* Get any 8 bit parts in the middle (<=1 for up to 16 bits). */
|
---|
948 | if ( bits >= 8 )
|
---|
949 | {
|
---|
950 | *bp++ = code;
|
---|
951 | code >>= 8;
|
---|
952 | bits -= 8;
|
---|
953 | }
|
---|
954 | /* Last bits. */
|
---|
955 | if(bits)
|
---|
956 | *bp = code;
|
---|
957 | #endif /* vax */
|
---|
958 | offset += n_bits;
|
---|
959 | if ( offset == (n_bits << 3) )
|
---|
960 | {
|
---|
961 | bp = buf;
|
---|
962 | bits = n_bits;
|
---|
963 | bytes_out += bits;
|
---|
964 | do
|
---|
965 | putc(*bp++,stdout);
|
---|
966 | while(--bits);
|
---|
967 | offset = 0;
|
---|
968 | }
|
---|
969 |
|
---|
970 | /*
|
---|
971 | * If the next entry is going to be too big for the code size,
|
---|
972 | * then increase it, if possible.
|
---|
973 | */
|
---|
974 | if ( free_ent > maxcode || (clear_flg > 0))
|
---|
975 | {
|
---|
976 | /*
|
---|
977 | * Write the whole buffer, because the input side won't
|
---|
978 | * discover the size increase until after it has read it.
|
---|
979 | */
|
---|
980 | if ( offset > 0 )
|
---|
981 | {
|
---|
982 | if( fwrite( buf, (size_t)1, (size_t)n_bits, stdout ) != n_bits)
|
---|
983 | writeerr();
|
---|
984 | bytes_out += n_bits;
|
---|
985 | }
|
---|
986 | offset = 0;
|
---|
987 |
|
---|
988 | if ( clear_flg )
|
---|
989 | {
|
---|
990 | maxcode = MAXCODE (n_bits = INIT_BITS);
|
---|
991 | clear_flg = 0;
|
---|
992 | }
|
---|
993 | else
|
---|
994 | {
|
---|
995 | n_bits++;
|
---|
996 | if ( n_bits == maxbits )
|
---|
997 | maxcode = maxmaxcode;
|
---|
998 | else
|
---|
999 | maxcode = MAXCODE(n_bits);
|
---|
1000 | }
|
---|
1001 | #ifdef DEBUG
|
---|
1002 | if ( debug )
|
---|
1003 | {
|
---|
1004 | fprintf( stderr, "\nChange to %d bits\n", n_bits );
|
---|
1005 | col = 0;
|
---|
1006 | }
|
---|
1007 | #endif /* DEBUG */
|
---|
1008 | }
|
---|
1009 | } else
|
---|
1010 | {
|
---|
1011 | /*
|
---|
1012 | * At EOF, write the rest of the buffer.
|
---|
1013 | */
|
---|
1014 | if ( offset > 0 )
|
---|
1015 | fwrite( buf, (size_t)1, (size_t)(offset + 7) / 8, stdout );
|
---|
1016 | bytes_out += (offset + 7) / 8;
|
---|
1017 | offset = 0;
|
---|
1018 | fflush( stdout );
|
---|
1019 | #ifdef DEBUG
|
---|
1020 | if ( verbose )
|
---|
1021 | fprintf( stderr, "\n" );
|
---|
1022 | #endif /* DEBUG */
|
---|
1023 | if( ferror( stdout ) )
|
---|
1024 | writeerr();
|
---|
1025 | }
|
---|
1026 | }
|
---|
1027 | /*
|
---|
1028 | * Decompress stdin to stdout. This routine adapts to the codes in the
|
---|
1029 | * file building the "string" table on-the-fly; requiring no table to
|
---|
1030 | * be stored in the compressed file. The tables used herein are shared
|
---|
1031 | * with those of the compress() routine. See the definitions above.
|
---|
1032 | */
|
---|
1033 |
|
---|
1034 | void decompress() {
|
---|
1035 | REGISTER char_type *stackp;
|
---|
1036 | REGISTER int finchar;
|
---|
1037 | REGISTER code_int code, oldcode, incode;
|
---|
1038 |
|
---|
1039 | /*
|
---|
1040 | * As above, initialize the first 256 entries in the table.
|
---|
1041 | */
|
---|
1042 | maxcode = MAXCODE(n_bits = INIT_BITS);
|
---|
1043 | for ( code = 255; code >= 0; code-- ) {
|
---|
1044 | tab_prefixof(code) = 0;
|
---|
1045 | tab_suffixof(code) = (char_type)code;
|
---|
1046 | }
|
---|
1047 | free_ent = ((block_compress) ? FIRST : 256 );
|
---|
1048 |
|
---|
1049 | finchar = oldcode = getcode();
|
---|
1050 | if(oldcode == -1) /* EOF already? */
|
---|
1051 | return; /* Get out of here */
|
---|
1052 | putc( (char)finchar,stdout ); /* first code must be 8 bits = char */
|
---|
1053 | if(ferror(stdout)) /* Crash if can't write */
|
---|
1054 | writeerr();
|
---|
1055 | stackp = de_stack;
|
---|
1056 |
|
---|
1057 | while ( (code = getcode()) > -1 ) {
|
---|
1058 |
|
---|
1059 | if ( (code == CLEAR) && block_compress ) {
|
---|
1060 | for ( code = 255; code >= 0; code-- )
|
---|
1061 | tab_prefixof(code) = 0;
|
---|
1062 | clear_flg = 1;
|
---|
1063 | free_ent = FIRST - 1;
|
---|
1064 | if ( (code = getcode ()) == -1 ) /* O, untimely death! */
|
---|
1065 | break;
|
---|
1066 | }
|
---|
1067 | incode = code;
|
---|
1068 | /*
|
---|
1069 | * Special case for KwKwK string.
|
---|
1070 | */
|
---|
1071 | if ( code >= free_ent ) {
|
---|
1072 | *stackp++ = finchar;
|
---|
1073 | code = oldcode;
|
---|
1074 | }
|
---|
1075 |
|
---|
1076 | /*
|
---|
1077 | * Generate output characters in reverse order
|
---|
1078 | */
|
---|
1079 | #ifdef SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW
|
---|
1080 | while ( ((unsigned long)code) >= ((unsigned long)256) ) {
|
---|
1081 | #else
|
---|
1082 | while ( code >= 256 ) {
|
---|
1083 | #endif
|
---|
1084 | *stackp++ = tab_suffixof(code);
|
---|
1085 | code = tab_prefixof(code);
|
---|
1086 | }
|
---|
1087 | *stackp++ = finchar = tab_suffixof(code);
|
---|
1088 |
|
---|
1089 | /*
|
---|
1090 | * And put them out in forward order
|
---|
1091 | */
|
---|
1092 | do
|
---|
1093 | putc ( *--stackp ,stdout);
|
---|
1094 | while ( stackp > de_stack );
|
---|
1095 |
|
---|
1096 | /*
|
---|
1097 | * Generate the new entry.
|
---|
1098 | */
|
---|
1099 | if ( (code=free_ent) < maxmaxcode )
|
---|
1100 | {
|
---|
1101 | tab_prefixof(code) = (unsigned short)oldcode;
|
---|
1102 | tab_suffixof(code) = finchar;
|
---|
1103 | free_ent = code+1;
|
---|
1104 | }
|
---|
1105 | /*
|
---|
1106 | * Remember previous code.
|
---|
1107 | */
|
---|
1108 | oldcode = incode;
|
---|
1109 | }
|
---|
1110 | fflush( stdout );
|
---|
1111 | if(ferror(stdout))
|
---|
1112 | writeerr();
|
---|
1113 | }
|
---|
1114 |
|
---|
1115 | /*****************************************************************
|
---|
1116 | * TAG( getcode )
|
---|
1117 | *
|
---|
1118 | * Read one code from the standard input. If EOF, return -1.
|
---|
1119 | * Inputs:
|
---|
1120 | * stdin
|
---|
1121 | * Outputs:
|
---|
1122 | * code or -1 is returned.
|
---|
1123 | */
|
---|
1124 |
|
---|
1125 | code_int
|
---|
1126 | getcode()
|
---|
1127 | {
|
---|
1128 | /*
|
---|
1129 | * On the VAX, it is important to have the REGISTER declarations
|
---|
1130 | * in exactly the order given, or the asm will break.
|
---|
1131 | */
|
---|
1132 | REGISTER code_int code;
|
---|
1133 | static int offset = 0, size = 0;
|
---|
1134 | static char_type buf[BITS];
|
---|
1135 | REGISTER int r_off, bits;
|
---|
1136 | REGISTER char_type *bp = buf;
|
---|
1137 |
|
---|
1138 | if ( clear_flg > 0 || offset >= size || free_ent > maxcode )
|
---|
1139 | {
|
---|
1140 | /*
|
---|
1141 | * If the next entry will be too big for the current code
|
---|
1142 | * size, then we must increase the size. This implies reading
|
---|
1143 | * a new buffer full, too.
|
---|
1144 | */
|
---|
1145 | if ( free_ent > maxcode )
|
---|
1146 | {
|
---|
1147 | n_bits++;
|
---|
1148 | if ( n_bits == maxbits )
|
---|
1149 | maxcode = maxmaxcode; /* won't get any bigger now */
|
---|
1150 | else
|
---|
1151 | maxcode = MAXCODE(n_bits);
|
---|
1152 | }
|
---|
1153 | if ( clear_flg > 0)
|
---|
1154 | {
|
---|
1155 | maxcode = MAXCODE (n_bits = INIT_BITS);
|
---|
1156 | clear_flg = 0;
|
---|
1157 | }
|
---|
1158 | size = fread( buf, (size_t)1, (size_t)n_bits, stdin );
|
---|
1159 | if ( size <= 0 )
|
---|
1160 | return -1; /* end of file */
|
---|
1161 | offset = 0;
|
---|
1162 | /* Round size down to integral number of codes */
|
---|
1163 | size = (size << 3) - (n_bits - 1);
|
---|
1164 | }
|
---|
1165 | r_off = offset;
|
---|
1166 | bits = n_bits;
|
---|
1167 | #ifdef vax
|
---|
1168 | asm( "extzv r10,r9,(r8),r11" );
|
---|
1169 | #else /* not a vax */
|
---|
1170 | /*
|
---|
1171 | * Get to the first byte.
|
---|
1172 | */
|
---|
1173 | bp += (r_off >> 3);
|
---|
1174 | r_off &= 7;
|
---|
1175 | /* Get first part (low order bits) */
|
---|
1176 | #ifdef NO_UCHAR
|
---|
1177 | code = ((*bp++ >> r_off) & rmask[8 - r_off]) & 0xff;
|
---|
1178 | #else
|
---|
1179 | code = (*bp++ >> r_off);
|
---|
1180 | #endif /* NO_UCHAR */
|
---|
1181 | bits -= (8 - r_off);
|
---|
1182 | r_off = 8 - r_off; /* now, offset into code word */
|
---|
1183 | /* Get any 8 bit parts in the middle (<=1 for up to 16 bits). */
|
---|
1184 | if ( bits >= 8 )
|
---|
1185 | {
|
---|
1186 | #ifdef NO_UCHAR
|
---|
1187 | code |= (*bp++ & 0xff) << r_off;
|
---|
1188 | #else
|
---|
1189 | code |= *bp++ << r_off;
|
---|
1190 | #endif /* NO_UCHAR */
|
---|
1191 | r_off += 8;
|
---|
1192 | bits -= 8;
|
---|
1193 | }
|
---|
1194 | /* high order bits. */
|
---|
1195 | code |= (*bp & rmask[bits]) << r_off;
|
---|
1196 | #endif /* vax */
|
---|
1197 | offset += n_bits;
|
---|
1198 |
|
---|
1199 | return code;
|
---|
1200 | }
|
---|
1201 |
|
---|
1202 | #ifndef AZTEC86
|
---|
1203 | char *
|
---|
1204 | strrchr(s, c) /* For those who don't have it in libc.a */
|
---|
1205 | REGISTER char *s, c;
|
---|
1206 | {
|
---|
1207 | char *p;
|
---|
1208 | for (p = NULL; *s; s++)
|
---|
1209 | if (*s == c)
|
---|
1210 | p = s;
|
---|
1211 | return(p);
|
---|
1212 | }
|
---|
1213 | #endif
|
---|
1214 |
|
---|
1215 |
|
---|
1216 | #ifndef METAWARE
|
---|
1217 | #ifdef DEBUG
|
---|
1218 | printcodes()
|
---|
1219 | {
|
---|
1220 | /*
|
---|
1221 | * Just print out codes from input file. For debugging.
|
---|
1222 | */
|
---|
1223 | code_int code;
|
---|
1224 | int col = 0, bits;
|
---|
1225 |
|
---|
1226 | bits = n_bits = INIT_BITS;
|
---|
1227 | maxcode = MAXCODE(n_bits);
|
---|
1228 | free_ent = ((block_compress) ? FIRST : 256 );
|
---|
1229 | while ( ( code = getcode() ) >= 0 ) {
|
---|
1230 | if ( (code == CLEAR) && block_compress ) {
|
---|
1231 | free_ent = FIRST - 1;
|
---|
1232 | clear_flg = 1;
|
---|
1233 | }
|
---|
1234 | else if ( free_ent < maxmaxcode )
|
---|
1235 | free_ent++;
|
---|
1236 | if ( bits != n_bits ) {
|
---|
1237 | fprintf(stderr, "\nChange to %d bits\n", n_bits );
|
---|
1238 | bits = n_bits;
|
---|
1239 | col = 0;
|
---|
1240 | }
|
---|
1241 | fprintf(stderr, "%5d%c", code, (col+=6) >= 74 ? (col = 0, '\n') : ' ' );
|
---|
1242 | }
|
---|
1243 | putc( '\n', stderr );
|
---|
1244 | exit( 0 );
|
---|
1245 | }
|
---|
1246 | #ifdef DEBUG2
|
---|
1247 | code_int sorttab[1<<BITS]; /* sorted pointers into htab */
|
---|
1248 | #define STACK_SIZE 500
|
---|
1249 | static char stack[STACK_SIZE];
|
---|
1250 | /* dumptab doesn't use main stack now -prevents distressing crashes */
|
---|
1251 | dump_tab() /* dump string table */
|
---|
1252 | {
|
---|
1253 | REGISTER int i, first;
|
---|
1254 | REGISTER ent;
|
---|
1255 | int stack_top = STACK_SIZE;
|
---|
1256 | REGISTER c;
|
---|
1257 |
|
---|
1258 | if(do_decomp == 0) { /* compressing */
|
---|
1259 | REGISTER int flag = 1;
|
---|
1260 |
|
---|
1261 | for(i=0; i<hsize; i++) { /* build sort pointers */
|
---|
1262 | if((long)htabof(i) >= 0) {
|
---|
1263 | sorttab[codetabof(i)] = i;
|
---|
1264 | }
|
---|
1265 | }
|
---|
1266 | first = block_compress ? FIRST : 256;
|
---|
1267 | for(i = first; i < free_ent; i++) {
|
---|
1268 | fprintf(stderr, "%5d: \"", i);
|
---|
1269 | stack[--stack_top] = '\n';
|
---|
1270 | stack[--stack_top] = '"'; /* " */
|
---|
1271 | stack_top = in_stack((int)(htabof(sorttab[i])>>maxbits)&0xff,
|
---|
1272 | stack_top);
|
---|
1273 | for(ent=htabof(sorttab[i]) & ((1<<maxbits)-1);
|
---|
1274 | ent > 256;
|
---|
1275 | ent=htabof(sorttab[ent]) & ((1<<maxbits)-1)) {
|
---|
1276 | stack_top = in_stack((int)(htabof(sorttab[ent]) >> maxbits),
|
---|
1277 | stack_top);
|
---|
1278 | }
|
---|
1279 | stack_top = in_stack(ent, stack_top);
|
---|
1280 | fwrite( &stack[stack_top], (size_t)1, (size_t)(STACK_SIZE-stack_top), stderr);
|
---|
1281 | stack_top = STACK_SIZE;
|
---|
1282 | }
|
---|
1283 | } else if(!debug) { /* decompressing */
|
---|
1284 |
|
---|
1285 | for ( i = 0; i < free_ent; i++ ) {
|
---|
1286 | ent = i;
|
---|
1287 | c = tab_suffixof(ent);
|
---|
1288 | if ( isascii(c) && isprint(c) )
|
---|
1289 | fprintf( stderr, "%5d: %5d/'%c' \"",
|
---|
1290 | ent, tab_prefixof(ent), c );
|
---|
1291 | else
|
---|
1292 | fprintf( stderr, "%5d: %5d/\\%03o \"",
|
---|
1293 | ent, tab_prefixof(ent), c );
|
---|
1294 | stack[--stack_top] = '\n';
|
---|
1295 | stack[--stack_top] = '"'; /* " */
|
---|
1296 | for ( ; ent != NULL;
|
---|
1297 | ent = (ent >= FIRST ? tab_prefixof(ent) : NULL) ) {
|
---|
1298 | stack_top = in_stack(tab_suffixof(ent), stack_top);
|
---|
1299 | }
|
---|
1300 | fwrite( &stack[stack_top], (size_t)1, (size_t)(STACK_SIZE - stack_top), stderr );
|
---|
1301 | stack_top = STACK_SIZE;
|
---|
1302 | }
|
---|
1303 | }
|
---|
1304 | }
|
---|
1305 |
|
---|
1306 | int
|
---|
1307 | in_stack(c, stack_top)
|
---|
1308 | REGISTER int c, stack_top;
|
---|
1309 | {
|
---|
1310 | if ( (isascii(c) && isprint(c) && c != '\\') || c == ' ' ) {
|
---|
1311 | stack[--stack_top] = c;
|
---|
1312 | } else {
|
---|
1313 | switch( c ) {
|
---|
1314 | case '\n': stack[--stack_top] = 'n'; break;
|
---|
1315 | case '\t': stack[--stack_top] = 't'; break;
|
---|
1316 | case '\b': stack[--stack_top] = 'b'; break;
|
---|
1317 | case '\f': stack[--stack_top] = 'f'; break;
|
---|
1318 | case '\r': stack[--stack_top] = 'r'; break;
|
---|
1319 | case '\\': stack[--stack_top] = '\\'; break;
|
---|
1320 | default:
|
---|
1321 | stack[--stack_top] = '0' + c % 8;
|
---|
1322 | stack[--stack_top] = '0' + (c / 8) % 8;
|
---|
1323 | stack[--stack_top] = '0' + c / 64;
|
---|
1324 | break;
|
---|
1325 | }
|
---|
1326 | stack[--stack_top] = '\\';
|
---|
1327 | }
|
---|
1328 | if (stack_top<0) {
|
---|
1329 | fprintf(stderr,"dump_tab stack overflow!!!\n");
|
---|
1330 | exit(1);
|
---|
1331 | }
|
---|
1332 | return stack_top;
|
---|
1333 | }
|
---|
1334 | #else
|
---|
1335 | dump_tab() {}
|
---|
1336 | #endif /* DEBUG2 */
|
---|
1337 | #endif /* DEBUG */
|
---|
1338 | #endif /* METAWARE */
|
---|
1339 |
|
---|
1340 | void writeerr()
|
---|
1341 | {
|
---|
1342 | perror ( ofname );
|
---|
1343 | unlink ( ofname );
|
---|
1344 | exit ( 1 );
|
---|
1345 | }
|
---|
1346 |
|
---|
1347 | void copystat(ifname, ofname)
|
---|
1348 | char *ifname, *ofname;
|
---|
1349 | {
|
---|
1350 | struct stat statbuf;
|
---|
1351 | int mode;
|
---|
1352 | #ifndef AZTEC86
|
---|
1353 | time_t timep[2];
|
---|
1354 | #else
|
---|
1355 | unsigned long timep[2];
|
---|
1356 | #endif
|
---|
1357 | fflush(stdout);
|
---|
1358 | close(fileno(stdout));
|
---|
1359 | if (stat(ifname, &statbuf))
|
---|
1360 | { /* Get stat on input file */
|
---|
1361 | perror(ifname);
|
---|
1362 | return;
|
---|
1363 | }
|
---|
1364 | #ifndef PCDOS
|
---|
1365 | /* meddling with UNIX-style file modes */
|
---|
1366 | if ((statbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT/*0170000*/) != S_IFREG/*0100000*/)
|
---|
1367 | {
|
---|
1368 | if(quiet)
|
---|
1369 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", ifname);
|
---|
1370 | fprintf(stderr, " -- not a regular file: unchanged");
|
---|
1371 | exit_stat = 1;
|
---|
1372 | } else if (statbuf.st_nlink > 1)
|
---|
1373 | {
|
---|
1374 | if(quiet)
|
---|
1375 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", ifname);
|
---|
1376 | fprintf(stderr, " -- has %d other links: unchanged",
|
---|
1377 | statbuf.st_nlink - 1);
|
---|
1378 | exit_stat = 1;
|
---|
1379 | } else
|
---|
1380 | #endif
|
---|
1381 | if (exit_stat == 2 && (!force))
|
---|
1382 | { /* No compression: remove file.Z */
|
---|
1383 | if(!quiet)
|
---|
1384 | fprintf(stderr, " -- file unchanged");
|
---|
1385 | } else
|
---|
1386 | { /* ***** Successful Compression ***** */
|
---|
1387 | exit_stat = 0;
|
---|
1388 | #ifndef PCDOS
|
---|
1389 | mode = statbuf.st_mode & 07777;
|
---|
1390 | #else
|
---|
1391 | mode = statbuf.st_attr & 07777;
|
---|
1392 | #endif
|
---|
1393 | if (chmod(ofname, mode)) /* Copy modes */
|
---|
1394 | perror(ofname);
|
---|
1395 | #ifndef PCDOS
|
---|
1396 | chown(ofname, statbuf.st_uid, statbuf.st_gid); /* Copy ownership */
|
---|
1397 | timep[0] = statbuf.st_atime;
|
---|
1398 | timep[1] = statbuf.st_mtime;
|
---|
1399 | #else
|
---|
1400 | timep[0] = statbuf.st_mtime;
|
---|
1401 | timep[1] = statbuf.st_mtime;
|
---|
1402 | #endif
|
---|
1403 | utime(ofname, (struct utimbuf *)timep); /* Update last accessed and modified times */
|
---|
1404 | /*
|
---|
1405 | if (unlink(ifname))
|
---|
1406 | perror(ifname);
|
---|
1407 | */
|
---|
1408 | if(!quiet)
|
---|
1409 | if(do_decomp == 0)
|
---|
1410 | fprintf(stderr, " -- compressed to %s", ofname);
|
---|
1411 | else
|
---|
1412 | fprintf(stderr, " -- decompressed to %s", ofname);
|
---|
1413 | return; /* Successful return */
|
---|
1414 | }
|
---|
1415 |
|
---|
1416 | /* Unsuccessful return -- one of the tests failed */
|
---|
1417 | if (unlink(ofname))
|
---|
1418 | perror(ofname);
|
---|
1419 | }
|
---|
1420 | /*
|
---|
1421 | * This routine returns 1 if we are running in the foreground and stderr
|
---|
1422 | * is a tty.
|
---|
1423 | */
|
---|
1424 | int foreground()
|
---|
1425 | {
|
---|
1426 | #ifndef METAWARE
|
---|
1427 | if(bgnd_flag) { /* background? */
|
---|
1428 | return(0);
|
---|
1429 | } else { /* foreground */
|
---|
1430 | #endif
|
---|
1431 | if(isatty(2)) { /* and stderr is a tty */
|
---|
1432 | return(1);
|
---|
1433 | } else {
|
---|
1434 | return(0);
|
---|
1435 | }
|
---|
1436 | #ifndef METAWARE
|
---|
1437 | }
|
---|
1438 | #endif
|
---|
1439 | }
|
---|
1440 | #ifndef METAWARE
|
---|
1441 | void onintr (dummy)
|
---|
1442 | int dummy; /* to keep the compiler happy */
|
---|
1443 | {
|
---|
1444 | (void)signal(SIGINT,SIG_IGN);
|
---|
1445 | unlink ( ofname );
|
---|
1446 | exit ( 1 );
|
---|
1447 | }
|
---|
1448 |
|
---|
1449 | void oops (dummy) /* wild pointer -- assume bad input */
|
---|
1450 | int dummy; /* to keep the compiler happy */
|
---|
1451 | {
|
---|
1452 | (void)signal(SIGSEGV,SIG_IGN);
|
---|
1453 | if ( do_decomp == 1 )
|
---|
1454 | fprintf ( stderr, "uncompress: corrupt input\n" );
|
---|
1455 | unlink ( ofname );
|
---|
1456 | exit ( 1 );
|
---|
1457 | }
|
---|
1458 | #endif
|
---|
1459 | void cl_block () /* table clear for block compress */
|
---|
1460 | {
|
---|
1461 | REGISTER long int rat;
|
---|
1462 |
|
---|
1463 | checkpoint = in_count + CHECK_GAP;
|
---|
1464 | #ifdef DEBUG
|
---|
1465 | if ( debug ) {
|
---|
1466 | fprintf ( stderr, "count: %ld, ratio: ", in_count );
|
---|
1467 | prratio ( stderr, in_count, bytes_out );
|
---|
1468 | fprintf ( stderr, "\n");
|
---|
1469 | }
|
---|
1470 | #endif /* DEBUG */
|
---|
1471 |
|
---|
1472 | if(in_count > 0x007fffff) { /* shift will overflow */
|
---|
1473 | rat = bytes_out >> 8;
|
---|
1474 | if(rat == 0) { /* Don't divide by zero */
|
---|
1475 | rat = 0x7fffffff;
|
---|
1476 | } else {
|
---|
1477 | rat = in_count / rat;
|
---|
1478 | }
|
---|
1479 | } else {
|
---|
1480 | rat = (in_count << 8) / bytes_out; /* 8 fractional bits */
|
---|
1481 | }
|
---|
1482 | if ( rat > ratio ) {
|
---|
1483 | ratio = rat;
|
---|
1484 | } else {
|
---|
1485 | ratio = 0;
|
---|
1486 | #ifdef DEBUG
|
---|
1487 | if(verbose)
|
---|
1488 | dump_tab(); /* dump string table */
|
---|
1489 | #endif
|
---|
1490 | cl_hash ( (count_int) hsize );
|
---|
1491 | free_ent = FIRST;
|
---|
1492 | clear_flg = 1;
|
---|
1493 | output ( (code_int) CLEAR );
|
---|
1494 | #ifdef DEBUG
|
---|
1495 | if(debug)
|
---|
1496 | fprintf ( stderr, "clear\n" );
|
---|
1497 | #endif /* DEBUG */
|
---|
1498 | }
|
---|
1499 | }
|
---|
1500 |
|
---|
1501 | void cl_hash(hsize) /* reset code table */
|
---|
1502 | REGISTER count_int hsize;
|
---|
1503 | {
|
---|
1504 | #ifdef AZTEC86
|
---|
1505 | #ifdef PCDOS
|
---|
1506 | /* This function only in PC-DOS lib, not in MINIX lib */
|
---|
1507 | memset(htab,-1, hsize * sizeof(count_int));
|
---|
1508 | #else
|
---|
1509 | /* MINIX and all non-PC machines do it this way */
|
---|
1510 | #ifndef XENIX_16 /* Normal machine */
|
---|
1511 | REGISTER count_int *htab_p = htab+hsize;
|
---|
1512 | #else
|
---|
1513 | REGISTER j;
|
---|
1514 | REGISTER long k = hsize;
|
---|
1515 | REGISTER count_int *htab_p;
|
---|
1516 | #endif
|
---|
1517 | REGISTER long i;
|
---|
1518 | REGISTER long m1 = -1;
|
---|
1519 |
|
---|
1520 | #ifdef XENIX_16
|
---|
1521 | for(j=0; j<=8 && k>=0; j++,k-=8192)
|
---|
1522 | {
|
---|
1523 | i = 8192;
|
---|
1524 | if(k < 8192)
|
---|
1525 | {
|
---|
1526 | i = k;
|
---|
1527 | }
|
---|
1528 | htab_p = &(htab[j][i]);
|
---|
1529 | i -= 16;
|
---|
1530 | if(i > 0)
|
---|
1531 | {
|
---|
1532 | #else
|
---|
1533 | i = hsize - 16;
|
---|
1534 | #endif
|
---|
1535 | do
|
---|
1536 | { /* might use Sys V memset(3) here */
|
---|
1537 | *(htab_p-16) = m1;
|
---|
1538 | *(htab_p-15) = m1;
|
---|
1539 | *(htab_p-14) = m1;
|
---|
1540 | *(htab_p-13) = m1;
|
---|
1541 | *(htab_p-12) = m1;
|
---|
1542 | *(htab_p-11) = m1;
|
---|
1543 | *(htab_p-10) = m1;
|
---|
1544 | *(htab_p-9) = m1;
|
---|
1545 | *(htab_p-8) = m1;
|
---|
1546 | *(htab_p-7) = m1;
|
---|
1547 | *(htab_p-6) = m1;
|
---|
1548 | *(htab_p-5) = m1;
|
---|
1549 | *(htab_p-4) = m1;
|
---|
1550 | *(htab_p-3) = m1;
|
---|
1551 | *(htab_p-2) = m1;
|
---|
1552 | *(htab_p-1) = m1;
|
---|
1553 | htab_p -= 16;
|
---|
1554 | } while ((i -= 16) >= 0);
|
---|
1555 | #ifdef XENIX_16
|
---|
1556 | }
|
---|
1557 | }
|
---|
1558 | #endif
|
---|
1559 | for ( i += 16; i > 0; i-- )
|
---|
1560 | *--htab_p = m1;
|
---|
1561 | #endif
|
---|
1562 | #endif
|
---|
1563 | }
|
---|
1564 |
|
---|
1565 | void prratio(stream, num, den)
|
---|
1566 | FILE *stream;
|
---|
1567 | long int num;
|
---|
1568 | long int den;
|
---|
1569 | {
|
---|
1570 | REGISTER int q; /* Doesn't need to be long */
|
---|
1571 | if(num > 214748L)
|
---|
1572 | { /* 2147483647/10000 */
|
---|
1573 | q = (int)(num / (den / 10000L));
|
---|
1574 | } else
|
---|
1575 | {
|
---|
1576 | q = (int)(10000L * num / den); /* Long calculations, though */
|
---|
1577 | }
|
---|
1578 | if (q < 0)
|
---|
1579 | {
|
---|
1580 | putc('-', stream);
|
---|
1581 | q = -q;
|
---|
1582 | }
|
---|
1583 | fprintf(stream, "%d.%02d%c", q / 100, q % 100, '%');
|
---|
1584 | }
|
---|
1585 |
|
---|
1586 | void version()
|
---|
1587 | {
|
---|
1588 | fprintf(stderr, "compress 4.1\n");
|
---|
1589 | fprintf(stderr, "Options: ");
|
---|
1590 | #ifdef vax
|
---|
1591 | fprintf(stderr, "vax, ");
|
---|
1592 | #endif
|
---|
1593 | #ifdef _MINIX
|
---|
1594 | fprintf(stderr, "MINIX, ");
|
---|
1595 | #endif
|
---|
1596 | #ifdef NO_UCHAR
|
---|
1597 | fprintf(stderr, "NO_UCHAR, ");
|
---|
1598 | #endif
|
---|
1599 | #ifdef SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW
|
---|
1600 | fprintf(stderr, "SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW, ");
|
---|
1601 | #endif
|
---|
1602 | #ifdef XENIX_16
|
---|
1603 | fprintf(stderr, "XENIX_16, ");
|
---|
1604 | #endif
|
---|
1605 | #ifdef COMPATIBLE
|
---|
1606 | fprintf(stderr, "COMPATIBLE, ");
|
---|
1607 | #endif
|
---|
1608 | #ifdef DEBUG
|
---|
1609 | fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG, ");
|
---|
1610 | #endif
|
---|
1611 | #ifdef BSD4_2
|
---|
1612 | fprintf(stderr, "BSD4_2, ");
|
---|
1613 | #endif
|
---|
1614 | fprintf(stderr, "BITS = %d\n", BITS);
|
---|
1615 | }
|
---|
1616 | /* End of text from uok.UUCP:net.sources */
|
---|
1617 |
|
---|