Line | |
---|
1 | /* head - print the first few lines of a file Author: Andy Tanenbaum */
|
---|
2 |
|
---|
3 | #include <errno.h>
|
---|
4 | #include <stdlib.h>
|
---|
5 | #include <stdio.h>
|
---|
6 | #include <string.h>
|
---|
7 |
|
---|
8 | #define DEFAULT 10
|
---|
9 |
|
---|
10 | _PROTOTYPE(int main, (int argc, char **argv));
|
---|
11 | _PROTOTYPE(void do_file, (int n, FILE *f));
|
---|
12 | _PROTOTYPE(void usage, (void));
|
---|
13 |
|
---|
14 | int main(argc, argv)
|
---|
15 | int argc;
|
---|
16 | char *argv[];
|
---|
17 | {
|
---|
18 | FILE *f;
|
---|
19 | int n, k, nfiles;
|
---|
20 | char *ptr;
|
---|
21 |
|
---|
22 | /* Check for flag. Only flag is -n, to say how many lines to print. */
|
---|
23 | k = 1;
|
---|
24 | ptr = argv[1];
|
---|
25 | n = DEFAULT;
|
---|
26 | if (argc > 1 && *ptr++ == '-') {
|
---|
27 | k++;
|
---|
28 | n = atoi(ptr);
|
---|
29 | if (n <= 0) usage();
|
---|
30 | }
|
---|
31 | nfiles = argc - k;
|
---|
32 |
|
---|
33 | if (nfiles == 0) {
|
---|
34 | /* Print standard input only. */
|
---|
35 | do_file(n, stdin);
|
---|
36 | exit(0);
|
---|
37 | }
|
---|
38 |
|
---|
39 | /* One or more files have been listed explicitly. */
|
---|
40 | while (k < argc) {
|
---|
41 | if (nfiles > 1) printf("==> %s <==\n", argv[k]);
|
---|
42 | if ((f = fopen(argv[k], "r")) == NULL)
|
---|
43 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot open %s: %s\n",
|
---|
44 | argv[0], argv[k], strerror(errno));
|
---|
45 | else {
|
---|
46 | do_file(n, f);
|
---|
47 | fclose(f);
|
---|
48 | }
|
---|
49 | k++;
|
---|
50 | if (k < argc) printf("\n");
|
---|
51 | }
|
---|
52 | return(0);
|
---|
53 | }
|
---|
54 |
|
---|
55 |
|
---|
56 |
|
---|
57 | void do_file(n, f)
|
---|
58 | int n;
|
---|
59 | FILE *f;
|
---|
60 | {
|
---|
61 | int c;
|
---|
62 |
|
---|
63 | /* Print the first 'n' lines of a file. */
|
---|
64 | while (n) switch (c = getc(f)) {
|
---|
65 | case EOF:
|
---|
66 | return;
|
---|
67 | case '\n':
|
---|
68 | --n;
|
---|
69 | default: putc((char) c, stdout);
|
---|
70 | }
|
---|
71 | }
|
---|
72 |
|
---|
73 |
|
---|
74 | void usage()
|
---|
75 | {
|
---|
76 | fprintf(stderr, "Usage: head [-n] [file ...]\n");
|
---|
77 | exit(1);
|
---|
78 | }
|
---|
Note:
See
TracBrowser
for help on using the repository browser.