[9] | 1 | /* mt 1.3 - magnetic tape control Author: Kees J. Bot
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| 2 | * 4 Apr 1993
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| 3 | */
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| 4 | #define nil NULL
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| 5 | #ifndef _POSIX_SOURCE
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| 6 | #define _POSIX_SOURCE 1
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| 7 | #endif
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| 8 | #include <sys/types.h>
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| 9 | #include <stdio.h>
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| 10 | #include <stdlib.h>
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| 11 | #include <errno.h>
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| 12 | #include <unistd.h>
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| 13 | #include <fcntl.h>
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| 14 | #include <string.h>
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| 15 | #include <sys/ioctl.h>
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| 16 | #include <sys/mtio.h>
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| 17 |
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| 18 | /* Device status. */
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| 19 | #define DS_OK 0
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| 20 | #define DS_ERR 1
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| 21 | #define DS_EOF 2
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| 22 |
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| 23 | /* SCSI Sense key bits. */
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| 24 | #define SENSE_KEY 0x0F /* The key part. */
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| 25 | #define SENSE_ILI 0x20 /* Illegal block size. */
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| 26 | #define SENSE_EOM 0x40 /* End-of-media. */
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| 27 | #define SENSE_EOF 0x80 /* Filemark reached. */
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| 28 |
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| 29 | /* Supported operations: */
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| 30 |
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| 31 | typedef struct tape_operation {
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| 32 | int op; /* Opcode for MTIOCTOP ioctl (if any). */
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| 33 | char *cmd; /* Command name. */
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| 34 | int lim; /* Limits on count. */
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| 35 | } tape_operation_t;
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| 36 |
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| 37 | #define SELF -1 /* Not a simple command, have to interpret. */
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| 38 | #define IGN -1 /* Ignore count field (or accept anything.) */
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| 39 | #define NNG 0 /* Nonnegative count field. */
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| 40 | #define POS 1 /* Positive count field. */
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| 41 |
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| 42 | tape_operation_t tapeops[] = {
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| 43 | { MTWEOF, "eof", POS }, /* Write EOF mark */
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| 44 | { MTWEOF, "weof", POS }, /* Same */
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| 45 | { MTFSF, "fsf", POS }, /* Forward Space File */
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| 46 | { MTFSR, "fsr", POS }, /* Forward Space Record */
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| 47 | { MTBSF, "bsf", NNG }, /* Backward Space File */
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| 48 | { MTBSR, "bsr", POS }, /* Backward Space Record */
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| 49 | { MTEOM, "eom", IGN }, /* To End-Of-Media */
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| 50 | { MTREW, "rewind", IGN }, /* Rewind */
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| 51 | { MTOFFL, "offline", IGN }, /* Rewind and take offline */
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| 52 | { MTOFFL, "rewoffl", IGN }, /* Same */
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| 53 | { SELF, "status", IGN }, /* Tape Status */
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| 54 | { MTRETEN, "retension",IGN }, /* Retension the tape */
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| 55 | { MTERASE, "erase", IGN }, /* Erase the tape */
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| 56 | { MTMODE, "density", NNG }, /* Select density */
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| 57 | { MTBLKZ, "blksize", NNG }, /* Select block size */
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| 58 | { MTBLKZ, "blocksize",NNG }, /* Same */
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| 59 | };
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| 60 |
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| 61 | #define arraysize(a) (sizeof(a)/sizeof((a)[0]))
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| 62 | #define arraylimit(a) ((a) + arraysize(a))
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| 63 |
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| 64 | /* From aha_scsi.c: */
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| 65 | char *dev_state[] = {
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| 66 | "OK", "ERR", "EOF"
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| 67 | };
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| 68 |
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| 69 | char *scsi_sense[] = {
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| 70 | "NO SENSE INFO", "RECOVERED ERROR", "NOT READY", "MEDIUM ERROR",
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| 71 | "HARDWARE ERROR", "ILLEGAL REQUEST", "UNIT ATTENTION", "DATA PROTECT",
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| 72 | "BLANK CHECK", "VENDOR UNIQUE ERROR", "COPY ABORTED", "ABORTED COMMAND",
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| 73 | "EQUAL", "VOLUME OVERFLOW", "MISCOMPARE", "SENSE RESERVED"
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| 74 | };
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| 75 |
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| 76 | void usage(void)
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| 77 | {
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| 78 | fprintf(stderr, "Usage: mt [-f device] command [count]\n");
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| 79 | exit(1);
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| 80 | }
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| 81 |
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| 82 | int main(int argc, char **argv)
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| 83 | {
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| 84 | char *tape;
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| 85 | char *cmd;
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| 86 | int count= 1;
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| 87 | int fd, r;
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| 88 | tape_operation_t *op, *found;
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| 89 | struct mtop mtop;
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| 90 | struct mtget mtget;
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| 91 |
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| 92 | tape= getenv("TAPE");
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| 93 |
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| 94 | /* -f tape? */
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| 95 | if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-' && argv[1][1] == 'f') {
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| 96 | tape= argv[1] + 2;
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| 97 |
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| 98 | if (*tape == 0) {
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| 99 | if (--argc < 2) usage();
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| 100 | argv++;
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| 101 | tape= argv[1];
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| 102 | }
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| 103 | argc--;
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| 104 | argv++;
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| 105 | }
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| 106 |
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| 107 | if (argc != 2 && argc != 3) usage();
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| 108 |
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| 109 | if (argc == 3) {
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| 110 | /* Check and convert the 'count' argument. */
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| 111 | char *end;
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| 112 |
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| 113 | errno= 0;
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| 114 | count= strtol(argv[2], &end, 0);
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| 115 | if (*end != 0) usage();
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| 116 | if (errno == ERANGE || (mtop.mt_count= count) != count) {
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| 117 | fprintf(stderr, "mt: %s: count too large, overflow\n",
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| 118 | argv[2]);
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| 119 | exit(1);
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| 120 | }
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| 121 | }
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| 122 |
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| 123 | if (tape == nil) {
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| 124 | fprintf(stderr,
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| 125 | "mt: tape device not specified by -f or $TAPE\n");
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| 126 | exit(1);
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| 127 | }
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| 128 |
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| 129 | cmd= argv[1];
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| 130 | if (strcmp(cmd, "rew") == 0) cmd= "rewind"; /* aha! */
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| 131 | found= nil;
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| 132 |
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| 133 | /* Search for an operation that is unambiguously named. */
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| 134 | for (op= tapeops; op < arraylimit(tapeops); op++) {
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| 135 | if (strncmp(op->cmd, cmd, strlen(cmd)) == 0) {
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| 136 | if (found != nil) {
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| 137 | fprintf(stderr, "mt: %s: ambiguous\n", cmd);
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| 138 | exit(1);
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| 139 | }
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| 140 | found= op;
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| 141 | }
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| 142 | }
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| 143 |
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| 144 | if ((op= found) == nil) {
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| 145 | fprintf(stderr, "mt: unknown command '%s'\n", cmd);
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| 146 | exit(1);
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| 147 | }
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| 148 |
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| 149 | /* Check count. */
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| 150 | switch (op->lim) {
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| 151 | case NNG:
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| 152 | if (count < 0) {
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| 153 | fprintf(stderr, "mt %s: count may not be negative\n",
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| 154 | op->cmd);
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| 155 | exit(1);
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| 156 | }
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| 157 | break;
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| 158 | case POS:
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| 159 | if (count <= 0) {
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| 160 | fprintf(stderr,
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| 161 | "mt %s: count must be greater than zero\n",
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| 162 | op->cmd);
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| 163 | exit(1);
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| 164 | }
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| 165 | break;
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| 166 | }
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| 167 |
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| 168 | if (strcmp(tape, "-") == 0) {
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| 169 | fd= 0;
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| 170 | } else
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| 171 | if ((fd= open(tape, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
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| 172 | fprintf(stderr, "mt: %s: %s\n", tape, strerror(errno));
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| 173 | exit(1);
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| 174 | }
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| 175 |
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| 176 | if (op->op != SELF) {
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| 177 | /* A simple tape operation. */
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| 178 |
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| 179 | mtop.mt_op= op->op;
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| 180 | mtop.mt_count= count;
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| 181 | r= ioctl(fd, MTIOCTOP, &mtop);
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| 182 | } else
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| 183 | if (strcmp(op->cmd, "status") == 0) {
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| 184 | /* Get status information. */
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| 185 |
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| 186 | if ((r= ioctl(fd, MTIOCGET, &mtget)) == 0) {
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| 187 | printf("\
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| 188 | SCSI tape drive %s:\n\
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| 189 | drive status = 0x%02x (%s), sense key = 0x%02x (%s%s%s%s)\n\
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| 190 | file no = %ld, block no = %ld, residual = %ld, block size = ",
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| 191 | tape, mtget.mt_dsreg,
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| 192 | mtget.mt_dsreg > 2 ? "?" :
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| 193 | dev_state[mtget.mt_dsreg],
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| 194 | mtget.mt_erreg,
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| 195 | mtget.mt_erreg & SENSE_EOF ? "EOF + " : "",
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| 196 | mtget.mt_erreg & SENSE_EOM ? "EOM + " : "",
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| 197 | mtget.mt_erreg & SENSE_ILI ? "ILI + " : "",
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| 198 | scsi_sense[mtget.mt_erreg & SENSE_KEY],
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| 199 | (long) mtget.mt_fileno,
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| 200 | (long) mtget.mt_blkno,
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| 201 | (long) mtget.mt_resid);
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| 202 | printf(mtget.mt_blksize == 0 ? "variable\n" : "%ld\n",
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| 203 | mtget.mt_blksize);
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| 204 | }
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| 205 | }
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| 206 | if (r < 0) {
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| 207 | if (errno == ENOTTY) {
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| 208 | fprintf(stderr, "mt: %s: command '%s' not supported\n",
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| 209 | tape, op->cmd);
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| 210 | exit(2);
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| 211 | }
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| 212 | fprintf(stderr, "mt: %s: %s\n", tape, strerror(errno));
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| 213 | exit(1);
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| 214 | }
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| 215 | exit(0);
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| 216 | }
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