1 | /* pr - print files Author: Michiel Huisjes */
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2 |
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3 | /* Pr - print files
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4 | *
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5 | * Author: Michiel Huisjes.
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6 | * Modified: Jacob P. Bunschoten. (30 nov 87)
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7 | * When "columns" is not given and numbering is on:
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8 | * line numbers are correlated with input lines.
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9 | * (try pr [-1] -n file )
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10 | * tabs are accounted for.
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11 | * When numbering is turned on, width know this.
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12 | * automatic line-folding. -f to get the original program.
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13 | * backspaces are accounted for. -b to disable this.
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14 | * multi-column mode changed.
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15 | * header can be given and used.
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16 | * format changed may occur between printing of several files:
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17 | * pr -l30 file1 -w75 file2
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18 | *
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19 | * Modified: Rick Thomas. (Sept 12, 1988)
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20 | * added "-M" option to cover functionality of old "-n" option,
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21 | * and made "-n" option behavior compatible with system V.
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22 | *
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23 | * Usage: pr [+page] [-columns] [-h header] [-wwidth] [-llength] [-ntm] [files]
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24 | * -t : Do not print the 5 line header and trailer at the page.
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25 | * -n : Turn on line numbering.
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26 | * -M : Use "Minix" style line numbering -- Each page begins at
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27 | * a line number that is an even multiple of the page length.
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28 | * Like the listings in Appendix E of the book.
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29 | * +page : Start printing at page n.
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30 | * -columns : Print files in n-columns.
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31 | * -l length: Take the length of the page to be n instead of 66
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32 | * -h header: Take next argument as page header.
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33 | * -w width : Take the width of the page to be n instead of default 79
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34 | * -f : do not fold lines.
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35 | *
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36 | * Modified: Lars Fredriksen (Jan 19, 1990)
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37 | * fixed the program so that
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38 | * pr -n *.c
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39 | * would work. The clobal variable 'width' was decremented
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40 | * by NUM_WIDTH, for each file, resulting in width finally
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41 | * being so small that nothing was printed. Used the local
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42 | * variable 'w' for the width adjustment (in print())
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43 | *
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44 | * Modified: Kenneth J. Hendrickson (10 April 1991)
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45 | * date in header should be last modification date for files,
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46 | * and the current time for stdin.
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47 | *
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48 | * Modified: Kees J. Bot (5 October 1992)
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49 | * Use localtime(3) to get the date, it knows TZ.
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50 | */
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51 |
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52 | #include <sys/types.h>
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53 | #include <sys/stat.h>
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54 | #include <string.h>
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55 | #include <time.h>
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56 | #include <stdlib.h>
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57 | #include <stdio.h>
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58 |
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59 |
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60 | #define DEF_LENGTH 66
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61 | #define DEF_WIDTH 79
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62 | #define NUM_WIDTH 8
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63 | #define TAB_WIDTH 8 /* fixed tab_width */
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64 |
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65 | /* Used to compute next (fixed) tabstop */
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66 | #define TO_TAB(x) (( (x) + TAB_WIDTH ) & ~07 )
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67 |
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68 | typedef char BOOL;
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69 |
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70 | #define FALSE 0
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71 | #define TRUE 1
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72 |
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73 | /* EAT: eat rest of input line */
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74 | #define EAT(fp) while((c=getc(fp))!='\n' && c!=EOF)
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75 |
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76 | /* L_BUF: calculate address of pointer to char (string) used in format */
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77 | #define L_BUF(i,j) * (char **) (line_buf + (i + j*length)*sizeof(char *))
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78 |
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79 | char *header;
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80 | BOOL no_header;
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81 | BOOL number = FALSE;
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82 | BOOL minix_number = FALSE;
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83 | BOOL ext_header_set = FALSE; /* external header given */
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84 | BOOL back_space = TRUE; /* back space correction in line width */
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85 | BOOL dont_fold = FALSE; /* original. If the line does not fit eat it. */
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86 | short columns;
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87 | short cwidth;
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88 | short start_page = 1;
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89 | short width = DEF_WIDTH;
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90 | short length = DEF_LENGTH;
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91 | short linenr;
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92 | char *line_buf; /* used in format for multi-column output */
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93 |
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94 | char output[1024];
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95 |
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96 | _PROTOTYPE(int main, (int argc, char **argv));
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97 | _PROTOTYPE(static char *myalloc, (size_t size));
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98 | _PROTOTYPE(char skip_page, (int lines, int width, FILE * filep));
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99 | _PROTOTYPE(void format, (FILE * filep));
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100 | _PROTOTYPE(void print_page, (int pagenr, int maxcol));
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101 | _PROTOTYPE(void print, (FILE * filep));
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102 | _PROTOTYPE(void out_header, (int page));
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103 | _PROTOTYPE(void print_time, (time_t t));
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104 |
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105 | int main(argc, argv)
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106 | int argc;
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107 | char *argv[];
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108 | {
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109 | FILE *file;
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110 | char *ptr;
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111 | int index = 1; /* index is one ahead of argc */
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112 | int line, col;
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113 |
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114 | setbuf(stdout, output);
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115 | do {
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116 | if (argc == index) /* No arguments (left) */
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117 | goto pr_files;
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118 |
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119 | ptr = argv[index++];
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120 | if (*ptr == '+') {
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121 | start_page = atoi(++ptr);
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122 | continue;
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123 | }
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124 | if (*ptr != '-') { /* no flags */
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125 | index--;
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126 | goto pr_files;
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127 | }
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128 | if (*++ptr >= '0' && *ptr <= '9') {
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129 | columns = atoi(ptr);
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130 | if (columns <= 0) columns = 1;
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131 | continue; /* Fetch next flag */
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132 | }
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133 | while (*ptr) switch (*ptr++) {
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134 | case 't': no_header = TRUE; break;
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135 | case 'n':
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136 | number = TRUE;
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137 | minix_number = FALSE;
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138 | break;
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139 | case 'M':
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140 | number = TRUE;
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141 | minix_number = TRUE;
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142 | break;
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143 | case 'h':
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144 | header = argv[index++];
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145 | ext_header_set = TRUE;
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146 | break;
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147 | case 'w':
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148 | if ((width = atoi(ptr)) <= 0) width = DEF_WIDTH;
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149 | *ptr = '\0';
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150 | break;
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151 | case 'l':
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152 | if ((length = atoi(ptr)) <= 0) length = DEF_LENGTH;
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153 | *ptr = '\0';
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154 | break;
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155 | case 'b': /* back_space correction off */
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156 | back_space = FALSE;
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157 | break;
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158 | case 'f': /* do not fold lines */
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159 | dont_fold = TRUE;
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160 | break;
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161 | default:
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162 | fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [+page] [-columns] [-h header] [-w<width>] [-l<length>] [-nMt] [files]\n", argv[0]);
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163 | exit(1);
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164 | }
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165 | continue; /* Scan for next flags */
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166 |
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167 |
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168 | /* ============== flags are read. Print the file(s) ========= */
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169 |
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170 | pr_files:
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171 |
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172 | if (!no_header) length -= 10;
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173 |
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174 | if (columns) {
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175 | cwidth = width / columns + 1;
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176 | if (columns > width) {
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177 | fprintf(stderr, "Too many columns for page width.\n");
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178 | exit(1);
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179 | }
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180 |
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181 | /* Allocate piece of mem to hold some pointers */
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182 | line_buf = myalloc(length * columns * sizeof(char *));
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183 | }
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184 | for (line = 0; line < length; line++)
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185 | for (col = 0; col < columns; col++)
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186 | L_BUF(line, col) = NULL;
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187 |
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188 | if (length <= 0) {
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189 | fprintf(stderr, "Minimal length should be %d\n", no_header ?
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190 | 1 : 11);
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191 | exit(1);
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192 | }
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193 | while (index <= argc) { /* print all files, including stdin */
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194 | if (index < argc && (*argv[index] == '-' || *argv[index] == '+'))
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195 | break; /* Format change */
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196 |
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197 | if (argc == index) { /* no file specified, so stdin */
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198 | if (!ext_header_set) header = "";
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199 | file = stdin;
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200 | } else {
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201 | if ((file = fopen(argv[index], "r")) == (FILE *) 0) {
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202 | fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open %s\n", argv[index++]);
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203 | continue;
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204 | }
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205 | if (!ext_header_set) header = argv[index];
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206 | }
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207 | if (columns)
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208 | format(file);
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209 | else
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210 | print(file);
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211 | fclose(file);
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212 | if (++index >= argc)
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213 | break; /* all files (including stdin) done */
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214 | }
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215 | if (index >= argc) break;
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216 | /* When control comes here. format changes are to be done.
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217 | * reinitialize some variables */
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218 | if (!no_header) length += 10;
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219 |
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220 | start_page = 1;
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221 | ext_header_set = FALSE;
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222 | if (columns) free(line_buf);
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223 | } while (index <= argc); /* "pr -l60" should work too */
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224 |
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225 | (void) fflush(stdout);
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226 | return(0);
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227 | }
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228 |
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229 | char skip_page(lines, width, filep)
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230 | int lines, width;
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231 | FILE *filep;
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232 | {
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233 | short c;
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234 | int char_cnt;
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235 | int w;
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236 |
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237 | do {
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238 | w = width;
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239 | if (number) /* first lines are shorter */
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240 | if (!columns || /* called from print(file) */
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241 | !(lines % columns)) /* called from format(file) */
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242 | w -= NUM_WIDTH;
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243 |
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244 | char_cnt = 0;
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245 | while ((c = getc(filep)) != '\n' && c != EOF && char_cnt < w) {
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246 | /* Calculate if this line is longer than "width (w)"
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247 | * characters */
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248 | if (c == '\b' && back_space) {
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249 | if (--char_cnt < 0) char_cnt = 0;
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250 | } else if (c == '\t')
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251 | char_cnt = TO_TAB(char_cnt);
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252 | else
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253 | char_cnt++;
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254 | }
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255 | if (dont_fold && c != '\n' && c != EOF) EAT(filep);
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256 | lines--;
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257 | if (c == '\n') linenr++;
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258 | } while (lines > 0 && c != EOF);
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259 |
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260 | return c; /* last char read */
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261 | }
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262 |
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263 | void format(filep)
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264 | FILE *filep;
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265 | {
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266 | char buf[512];
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267 | short c = '\0';
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268 | short index, lines, i;
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269 | short page_number = 0;
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270 | short maxcol = columns;
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271 | short wdth;
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272 | short line, col;
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273 |
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274 | do {
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275 | /* Check printing of page */
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276 | page_number++;
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277 |
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278 | if (page_number < start_page && c != EOF) {
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279 | c = (char) skip_page(columns * length, cwidth, filep);
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280 | continue;
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281 | }
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282 | if (c == EOF) return;
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283 |
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284 | lines = columns * length;
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285 | for (line = 0; line < length; line++)
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286 | for (col = 0; col < columns; col++) {
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287 | if (L_BUF(line, col) != NULL)
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288 | free(L_BUF(line, col));
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289 | L_BUF(line, col) = (char *) NULL;
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290 | }
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291 | line = 0;
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292 | col = 0;
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293 | do {
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294 | index = 0;
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295 | wdth = cwidth - 1;
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296 | if (number && !col) /* need room for numbers */
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297 | wdth -= NUM_WIDTH;
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298 |
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299 | /* Intermidiate colums are shortened by 1 char */
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300 | /* Last column not */
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301 | if (col + 1 == columns) wdth++;
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302 | for (i = 0; i < wdth - 1; i++) {
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303 | c = getc(filep);
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304 | if (c == '\n' || c == EOF) break;
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305 |
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306 | if (c == '\b' && back_space) {
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307 | buf[index++] = '\b';
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308 | if (--i < 0) { /* just in case ... */
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309 | i = 0;
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310 | index = 0;
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311 | }
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312 | } else if (c == '\t') {
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313 | int cnt, max;
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314 |
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315 | max = TO_TAB(i);
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316 | for (cnt = i; cnt < max; cnt++)
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317 | buf[index++] = ' ';
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318 | i = max - 1;
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319 | } else
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320 | buf[index++] = (char) c;
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321 | }
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322 | buf[index++] = '\0';
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323 | /* Collected enough chars (or eoln, or EOF) */
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324 |
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325 | /* First char is EOF */
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326 | if (i == 0 && lines == columns * length && c == EOF) return;
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327 |
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328 | /* Alloc mem to hold this (sub) string */
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329 | L_BUF(line, col) = myalloc(index * sizeof(char));
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330 | strcpy(L_BUF(line, col), buf);
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331 |
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332 | line++;
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333 | line %= length;
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334 | if (line == 0) {
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335 | col++;
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336 | col %= columns;
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337 | }
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338 | if (dont_fold && c != '\n' && c != EOF) EAT(filep);
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339 | lines--; /* line ready for output */
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340 | if (c == EOF) {
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341 | maxcol = columns - lines / length;
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342 | }
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343 | } while (c != EOF && lines);
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344 | print_page(page_number, maxcol);
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345 | } while (c != EOF);
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346 | }
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347 |
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348 | void print_page(pagenr, maxcol)
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349 | short pagenr, maxcol;
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350 | {
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351 | short pad, i, j;
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352 | short width;
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353 | char *p;
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354 |
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355 | if (minix_number)
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356 | linenr = (pagenr - 1) * length + 1;
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357 | else
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358 | linenr = 1;
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359 |
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360 | if (!no_header) out_header(pagenr);
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361 |
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362 | for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
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363 | for (j = 0; j < maxcol; j++) {
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364 | width = cwidth;
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365 | if (number && j == 0) { /* first columns */
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366 | printf("%7.7d ", linenr++); /* 7 == NUM_WIDTH-1 */
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367 | width -= NUM_WIDTH;
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368 | }
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369 | pad = 0;
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370 | if (p = (char *) L_BUF(i, j))
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371 | for (; pad < width - 1 && *p; pad++) putchar(*p++);
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372 | if (j < maxcol - 1) while (pad++ < width - 1)
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373 | putchar(' ');
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374 | }
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375 | putchar('\n');
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376 | }
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377 | if (!no_header) printf("\n\n\n\n\n");
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378 | }
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379 |
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380 | void print(filep)
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381 | FILE *filep;
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382 | {
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383 | short c = '\0';
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384 | short page_number = 0;
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385 | short lines;
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386 | short cnt;
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387 | short w = width;
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388 | BOOL pr_number = TRUE; /* only real lines are numbered, not folded
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389 | * parts */
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390 |
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391 | linenr = 1;
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392 | if (number) w -= NUM_WIDTH;
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393 |
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394 | do {
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395 | /* Check printing of page */
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396 | page_number++;
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397 |
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398 | if (page_number < start_page && c != EOF) {
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399 | pr_number = FALSE;
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400 | c = skip_page(length, w, filep);
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401 | if (c == '\n') pr_number = TRUE;
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402 | continue;
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403 | }
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404 | if (c == EOF) return;
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405 |
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406 | if (minix_number) linenr = (page_number - 1) * length + 1;
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407 |
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408 | if (page_number == start_page) c = getc(filep);
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409 |
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410 | /* Print the page */
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411 | lines = length;
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412 | while (lines && c != EOF) {
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413 | if (lines == length && !no_header) out_header(page_number);
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414 | if (number)
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415 | if (pr_number)
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416 | printf("%7.7d ", linenr++); /* 7 == NUM_WIDTH-1 */
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417 | else
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418 | printf("%7c ", ' '); /* 7 == NUM_WIDTH-1 */
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419 | pr_number = FALSE;
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420 | cnt = 0;
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421 | while (c != '\n' && c != EOF && cnt < w) {
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422 | if (c == '\t') {
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423 | int i, max;
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424 | max = TO_TAB(cnt);
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425 | for (i = cnt; i < max; i++) putchar(' ');
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426 | cnt = max - 1;
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427 | } else if (c == '\b' && back_space) {
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428 | putchar('\b');
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429 | cnt--;
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430 | } else
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431 | putchar(c);
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432 | c = getc(filep);
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433 | cnt++;
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434 | }
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435 | putchar('\n');
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436 | if (dont_fold && c != '\n' && c != EOF) EAT(filep);
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437 | lines--;
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438 | if (c == '\n') {
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439 | c = getc(filep);
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440 | pr_number = TRUE;
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441 | }
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442 | }
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443 | if (lines == length) /* We never printed anything on this
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444 | * page -- */
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445 | return; /* even the header, so dont try to fill it up */
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446 | if (!no_header) /* print the trailer -- 5 blank lines */
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447 | printf("\n\n\n\n\n");
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448 | } while (c != EOF);
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449 |
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450 | /* Fill last page */
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451 | if (page_number >= start_page) {
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452 | while (lines--) putchar('\n');
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453 | }
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454 | }
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455 |
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456 | static char *myalloc(size)
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457 | size_t size; /* How many bytes */
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458 | {
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459 | void *ptr;
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460 |
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461 | ptr = malloc(size);
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462 | if (ptr == NULL) {
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463 | fprintf(stderr, "malloc returned NULL\n");
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464 | exit(1);
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465 | }
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466 | return(char *) ptr;
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467 | }
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468 |
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469 | void out_header(page)
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470 | short page;
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471 | {
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472 | time_t t;
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473 | struct stat buf;
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474 |
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475 | if (strlen(header)) {
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476 | stat(header, &buf); /* use last modify time for file */
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477 | t = buf.st_mtime;
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478 | } else
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479 | (void) time(&t); /* use current time for stdin */
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480 | print_time(t);
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481 | printf(" %s Page %d\n\n\n", header, page);
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482 | }
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483 |
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484 | char *moname[] = {
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485 | "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
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486 | "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"
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487 | };
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488 |
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489 | /* Print the date. */
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490 | void print_time(t)
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491 | time_t t;
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492 | {
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493 | struct tm *tm;
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494 |
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495 | tm = localtime(&t);
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496 |
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497 | printf("\n\n%s %2d %2d:%02d %d",
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498 | moname[tm->tm_mon],
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499 | tm->tm_mday,
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500 | tm->tm_hour,
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501 | tm->tm_min,
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502 | 1900 + tm->tm_year
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503 | );
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504 | }
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