1 | /* Touch - change file access and modification times.
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2 | *
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3 | * Usage: see end of file
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4 | *
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5 | * Conforms to P1003.2 draft 10, sec. 4.62, except that time values
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6 | * are not checked for validity, but passed on to mktime, so that
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7 | * 9301990000 will refer to Apr. 9th 1993. As a side effect, leap
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8 | * seconds are not handled correctly.
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9 | *
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10 | * Authors: Original author unknown. Rewritten for POSIX by
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11 | * Peter Holzer (hp@vmars.tuwien.ac.at).
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12 | *
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13 | * $Id: touch.c,v 1.1.1.1 2005/04/21 14:55:35 beng Exp $
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14 | * $Log: touch.c,v $
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15 | * Revision 1.1.1.1 2005/04/21 14:55:35 beng
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16 | * Initial import of pre-3.0.1
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17 | *
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18 | * Revision 1.1.1.1 2005/04/20 13:33:47 beng
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19 | * Initial import of minix 2.0.4
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20 | *
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21 | * Revision 1.8 1994/03/17 21:39:19 hjp
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22 | * fixed bug with 4-digit years
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23 | *
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24 | * Revision 1.7 1994/03/15 00:43:27 hjp
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25 | * Changes from kjb (vmd 1.6.25.1):
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26 | * fixed exit code
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27 | * nonstandard flag 0 to make file very old
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28 | *
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29 | * Revision 1.6 1994/02/12 17:26:33 hjp
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30 | * fixed -a and -m flags
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31 | *
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32 | * Revision 1.5 1994/02/12 16:04:13 hjp
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33 | * fixed bug when -t argument was not given
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34 | * removed debugging code
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35 | * run through pretty to get Minix layout
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36 | *
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37 | * Revision 1.4 1994/02/07 21:23:11 hjp
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38 | * POSIXified.
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39 | *
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40 | */
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41 |
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42 | #define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 2 /* getopt */
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43 | #include <assert.h>
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44 | #include <ctype.h>
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45 | #include <sys/types.h>
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46 | #include <sys/stat.h>
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47 | #include <errno.h>
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48 | #include <stdlib.h>
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49 | #include <stdio.h>
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50 | #include <string.h>
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51 | #include <time.h>
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52 | #include <fcntl.h>
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53 | #include <unistd.h>
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54 | #include <utime.h>
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55 |
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56 | #define val2(string) ((string)[0] * 10 + (string)[1] - '0' * 11)
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57 | #define val4(string) (val2(string) * 100 + val2(string + 2))
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58 |
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59 | typedef enum {
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60 | OLD, NEW
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61 | } formatT;
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62 |
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63 | char *cmnd;
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64 | int no_creat = 0;
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65 | unsigned int to_change = 0;
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66 | # define ATIME 1
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67 | # define MTIME 2
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68 |
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69 | _PROTOTYPE(int main, (int argc, char **argv));
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70 | _PROTOTYPE(int doit, (char *name, struct utimbuf tvp));
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71 | _PROTOTYPE(void usage, (void));
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72 | _PROTOTYPE(time_t parsetime, (const char *string, formatT format));
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73 |
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74 | time_t parsetime(string, format)
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75 | const char *string;
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76 | formatT format;
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77 | {
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78 | struct tm tm;
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79 | time_t touchtime;
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80 | size_t l;
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81 |
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82 | l = strspn(string, "0123456789");
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83 | if (l % 2 == 1) return -1;
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84 | if (string[l] != '\0' && (string[l] != '.' || format == OLD)) {
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85 | return -1;
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86 | }
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87 | if (format == OLD) {
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88 | if (l == 10) {
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89 | /* Last two digits are year */
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90 | tm.tm_year = val2(string + 8);
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91 | if (tm.tm_year <= 68) tm.tm_year += 100;
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92 | } else if (l == 8) {
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93 | time(&touchtime);
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94 | tm = *localtime(&touchtime);
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95 | } else {
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96 | return -1;
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97 | }
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98 | } else {
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99 | if (l == 12) {
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100 | /* First four digits are year */
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101 | tm.tm_year = val4(string) - 1900;
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102 | string += 4;
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103 | } else if (l == 10) {
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104 | /* First two digits are year */
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105 | tm.tm_year = val2(string);
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106 | if (tm.tm_year <= 68) tm.tm_year += 100;
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107 | string += 2;
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108 | } else if (l == 8) {
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109 | time(&touchtime);
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110 | tm = *localtime(&touchtime);
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111 | } else {
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112 | return -1;
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113 | }
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114 | }
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115 | tm.tm_mon = val2(string) - 1;
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116 | string += 2;
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117 | tm.tm_mday = val2(string);
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118 | string += 2;
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119 | tm.tm_hour = val2(string);
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120 | string += 2;
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121 | tm.tm_min = val2(string);
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122 | string += 2;
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123 | if (format == NEW && string[0] == '.') {
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124 | if (isdigit(string[1]) && isdigit(string[2]) &&
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125 | string[3] == '\0') {
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126 | tm.tm_sec = val2(string + 1);
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127 | } else {
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128 | return -1;
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129 | }
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130 | } else {
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131 | tm.tm_sec = 0;
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132 | }
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133 | tm.tm_isdst = -1;
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134 | touchtime = mktime(&tm);
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135 | return touchtime;
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136 | }
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137 |
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138 |
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139 | int main(argc, argv)
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140 | int argc;
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141 | char **argv;
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142 | {
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143 | time_t auxtime;
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144 | struct stat sb;
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145 | int c;
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146 | struct utimbuf touchtimes;
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147 | int fail = 0;
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148 |
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149 | cmnd = argv[0];
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150 | auxtime = time((time_t *) NULL);
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151 | touchtimes.modtime = auxtime;
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152 | touchtimes.actime = auxtime;
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153 |
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154 | while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "r:t:acm0")) != EOF) {
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155 | switch (c) {
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156 | case 'r':
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157 | if (stat(optarg, &sb) == -1) {
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158 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot stat %s: %s\n",
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159 | cmnd, optarg, strerror(errno));
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160 | exit(1);
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161 | }
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162 | touchtimes.modtime = sb.st_mtime;
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163 | touchtimes.actime = sb.st_atime;
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164 | break;
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165 | case 't':
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166 | auxtime = parsetime(optarg, NEW);
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167 | if (auxtime == (time_t) - 1) usage();
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168 | touchtimes.modtime = auxtime;
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169 | touchtimes.actime = auxtime;
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170 | break;
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171 | case 'a': to_change |= ATIME; break;
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172 | case 'm': to_change |= MTIME; break;
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173 | case 'c': no_creat = 1; break;
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174 | case '0':
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175 | touchtimes.modtime = touchtimes.actime = 0;
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176 | break;
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177 | case '?': usage(); break;
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178 | default: assert(0);
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179 | }
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180 | }
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181 | if (to_change == 0) {
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182 | to_change = ATIME | MTIME;
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183 | }
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184 | if (optind == argc) usage();
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185 |
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186 | /* Now check for old style time argument */
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187 | if (strcmp(argv[optind - 1], "--") != 0 &&
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188 | (auxtime = parsetime(argv[optind], OLD)) != (time_t) - 1) {
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189 | touchtimes.modtime = auxtime;
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190 | touchtimes.actime = auxtime;
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191 | optind++;
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192 | if (optind == argc) usage();
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193 | }
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194 | while (optind < argc) {
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195 | if (doit(argv[optind], touchtimes) > 0) {
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196 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot touch %s: %s\n",
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197 | cmnd, argv[optind], strerror(errno));
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198 | fail = 1;
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199 | }
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200 | optind++;
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201 | }
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202 | return fail ? 1 : 0;
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203 | }
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204 |
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205 |
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206 | int doit(name, tvp)
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207 | char *name;
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208 | struct utimbuf tvp;
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209 | {
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210 | int fd;
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211 | struct stat sb;
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212 |
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213 | if (to_change != (ATIME | MTIME)) {
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214 |
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215 | if (stat(name, &sb) != -1) {
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216 | if (!(to_change & ATIME)) {
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217 | tvp.actime = sb.st_atime;
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218 | } else {
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219 | tvp.modtime = sb.st_mtime;
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220 | }
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221 | }
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222 | }
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223 | if (utime(name, &tvp) == 0) return 0;
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224 | if (errno != ENOENT) return 1;
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225 | if (no_creat == 1) return 0;
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226 | if ((fd = creat(name, 0666)) >= 0) {
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227 | if (fstat(fd, &sb) != -1) {
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228 | if (!(to_change & ATIME)) {
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229 | tvp.actime = sb.st_atime;
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230 | } else {
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231 | tvp.modtime = sb.st_mtime;
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232 | }
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233 | } else {
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234 | assert(0);
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235 | }
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236 | close(fd);
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237 | if (utime(name, &tvp) == 0) return 0;
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238 | }
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239 | return 1;
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240 | }
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241 |
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242 |
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243 | void usage()
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244 | {
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245 | fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-c] [-a] [-m] [-r file] [-t [CC[YY]]MMDDhhmm[.ss]] "
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246 | "[MMDDhhmm[YY]] file...\n", cmnd);
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247 | exit(1);
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248 | }
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