1 | /*
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2 | (c) copyright 1989 by the Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
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3 | See the copyright notice in the ACK home directory, in the file "Copyright".
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /* $Id: ext_comp.c,v 1.1.1.1 2005/04/21 14:56:05 beng Exp $ */
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7 |
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8 | /* extended precision arithmetic for the strtod() and cvt() routines */
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9 |
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10 | /* This may require some more work when long doubles get bigger than 8
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11 | bytes. In this case, these routines may become obsolete. ???
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12 | */
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13 |
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14 | #include "ext_fmt.h"
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15 | #include <float.h>
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16 | #include <errno.h>
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17 | #include <ctype.h>
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18 |
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19 | static int b64_add(struct mantissa *e1, struct mantissa *e2);
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20 | static b64_sft(struct mantissa *e1, int n);
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21 |
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22 | static
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23 | mul_ext(struct EXTEND *e1, struct EXTEND *e2, struct EXTEND *e3)
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24 | {
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25 | /* Multiply the extended numbers e1 and e2, and put the
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26 | result in e3.
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27 | */
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28 | register int i,j; /* loop control */
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29 | unsigned short mp[4];
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30 | unsigned short mc[4];
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31 | unsigned short result[8]; /* result */
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32 |
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33 | register unsigned short *pres;
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34 |
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35 | /* first save the sign (XOR) */
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36 | e3->sign = e1->sign ^ e2->sign;
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37 |
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38 | /* compute new exponent */
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39 | e3->exp = e1->exp + e2->exp + 1;
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40 |
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41 | /* check for overflow/underflow ??? */
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42 |
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43 | /* 128 bit multiply of mantissas */
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44 |
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45 | /* assign unknown long formats */
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46 | /* to known unsigned word formats */
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47 | mp[0] = e1->m1 >> 16;
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48 | mp[1] = (unsigned short) e1->m1;
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49 | mp[2] = e1->m2 >> 16;
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50 | mp[3] = (unsigned short) e1->m2;
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51 | mc[0] = e2->m1 >> 16;
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52 | mc[1] = (unsigned short) e2->m1;
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53 | mc[2] = e2->m2 >> 16;
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54 | mc[3] = (unsigned short) e2->m2;
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55 | for (i = 8; i--;) {
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56 | result[i] = 0;
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57 | }
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58 | /*
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59 | * fill registers with their components
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60 | */
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61 | for(i=4, pres = &result[4];i--;pres--) if (mp[i]) {
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62 | unsigned short k = 0;
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63 | unsigned long mpi = mp[i];
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64 | for(j=4;j--;) {
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65 | unsigned long tmp = (unsigned long)pres[j] + k;
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66 | if (mc[j]) tmp += mpi * mc[j];
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67 | pres[j] = tmp;
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68 | k = tmp >> 16;
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69 | }
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70 | pres[-1] = k;
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71 | }
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72 |
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73 | if (! (result[0] & 0x8000)) {
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74 | e3->exp--;
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75 | for (i = 0; i <= 3; i++) {
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76 | result[i] <<= 1;
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77 | if (result[i+1]&0x8000) result[i] |= 1;
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78 | }
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79 | result[4] <<= 1;
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80 | }
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81 | /*
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82 | * combine the registers to a total
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83 | */
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84 | e3->m1 = ((unsigned long)(result[0]) << 16) + result[1];
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85 | e3->m2 = ((unsigned long)(result[2]) << 16) + result[3];
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86 | if (result[4] & 0x8000) {
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87 | if (++e3->m2 == 0) {
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88 | if (++e3->m1 == 0) {
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89 | e3->m1 = 0x80000000;
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90 | e3->exp++;
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91 | }
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92 | }
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93 | }
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94 | }
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95 |
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96 | static
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97 | add_ext(struct EXTEND *e1, struct EXTEND *e2, struct EXTEND *e3)
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98 | {
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99 | /* Add two extended numbers e1 and e2, and put the result
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100 | in e3
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101 | */
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102 | struct EXTEND ce2;
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103 | int diff;
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104 |
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105 | if ((e2->m1 | e2->m2) == 0L) {
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106 | *e3 = *e1;
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107 | return;
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108 | }
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109 | if ((e1->m1 | e1->m2) == 0L) {
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110 | *e3 = *e2;
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111 | return;
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112 | }
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113 | ce2 = *e2;
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114 | *e3 = *e1;
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115 | e1 = &ce2;
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116 |
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117 | /* adjust mantissas to equal power */
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118 | diff = e3->exp - e1->exp;
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119 | if (diff < 0) {
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120 | diff = -diff;
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121 | e3->exp += diff;
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122 | b64_sft(&(e3->mantissa), diff);
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123 | }
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124 | else if (diff > 0) {
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125 | e1->exp += diff;
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126 | b64_sft(&(e1->mantissa), diff);
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127 | }
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128 | if (e1->sign != e3->sign) {
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129 | /* e3 + e1 = e3 - (-e1) */
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130 | if (e1->m1 > e3->m1 ||
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131 | (e1->m1 == e3->m1 && e1->m2 > e3->m2)) {
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132 | /* abs(e1) > abs(e3) */
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133 | if (e3->m2 > e1->m2) {
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134 | e1->m1 -= 1; /* carry in */
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135 | }
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136 | e1->m1 -= e3->m1;
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137 | e1->m2 -= e3->m2;
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138 | *e3 = *e1;
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139 | }
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140 | else {
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141 | if (e1->m2 > e3->m2)
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142 | e3->m1 -= 1; /* carry in */
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143 | e3->m1 -= e1->m1;
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144 | e3->m2 -= e1->m2;
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145 | }
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146 | }
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147 | else {
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148 | if (b64_add(&e3->mantissa,&e1->mantissa)) {/* addition carry */
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149 | b64_sft(&e3->mantissa,1);/* shift mantissa one bit RIGHT */
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150 | e3->m1 |= 0x80000000L; /* set max bit */
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151 | e3->exp++; /* increase the exponent */
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152 | }
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153 | }
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154 | if ((e3->m2 | e3->m1) != 0L) {
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155 | /* normalize */
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156 | if (e3->m1 == 0L) {
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157 | e3->m1 = e3->m2; e3->m2 = 0L; e3->exp -= 32;
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158 | }
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159 | if (!(e3->m1 & 0x80000000)) {
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160 | unsigned long l = 0x40000000;
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161 | int cnt = -1;
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162 |
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163 | while (! (l & e3->m1)) {
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164 | l >>= 1; cnt--;
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165 | }
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166 | e3->exp += cnt;
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167 | b64_sft(&(e3->mantissa), cnt);
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168 | }
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169 | }
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170 | }
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171 |
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172 | static int
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173 | cmp_ext(struct EXTEND *e1, struct EXTEND *e2)
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174 | {
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175 | struct EXTEND tmp;
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176 |
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177 | e2->sign = ! e2->sign;
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178 | add_ext(e1, e2, &tmp);
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179 | e2->sign = ! e2->sign;
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180 | if (tmp.m1 == 0 && tmp.m2 == 0) return 0;
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181 | if (tmp.sign) return -1;
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182 | return 1;
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183 | }
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184 |
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185 | static
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186 | b64_sft(struct mantissa *e1, int n)
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187 | {
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188 | if (n > 0) {
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189 | if (n > 63) {
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190 | e1->l_32 = 0;
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191 | e1->h_32 = 0;
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192 | return;
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193 | }
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194 | if (n >= 32) {
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195 | e1->l_32 = e1->h_32;
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196 | e1->h_32 = 0;
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197 | n -= 32;
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198 | }
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199 | if (n > 0) {
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200 | e1->l_32 >>= n;
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201 | if (e1->h_32 != 0) {
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202 | e1->l_32 |= (e1->h_32 << (32 - n));
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203 | e1->h_32 >>= n;
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204 | }
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205 | }
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206 | return;
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207 | }
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208 | n = -n;
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209 | if (n > 0) {
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210 | if (n > 63) {
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211 | e1->l_32 = 0;
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212 | e1->h_32 = 0;
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213 | return;
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214 | }
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215 | if (n >= 32) {
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216 | e1->h_32 = e1->l_32;
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217 | e1->l_32 = 0;
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218 | n -= 32;
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219 | }
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220 | if (n > 0) {
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221 | e1->h_32 <<= n;
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222 | if (e1->l_32 != 0) {
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223 | e1->h_32 |= (e1->l_32 >> (32 - n));
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224 | e1->l_32 <<= n;
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225 | }
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226 | }
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227 | }
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228 | }
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229 |
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230 | static int
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231 | b64_add(struct mantissa *e1, struct mantissa *e2)
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232 | /*
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233 | * pointers to 64 bit 'registers'
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234 | */
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235 | {
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236 | register int overflow;
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237 | int carry;
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238 |
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239 | /* add higher pair of 32 bits */
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240 | overflow = ((unsigned long) 0xFFFFFFFF - e1->h_32 < e2->h_32);
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241 | e1->h_32 += e2->h_32;
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242 |
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243 | /* add lower pair of 32 bits */
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244 | carry = ((unsigned long) 0xFFFFFFFF - e1->l_32 < e2->l_32);
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245 | e1->l_32 += e2->l_32;
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246 | if ((carry) && (++e1->h_32 == 0))
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247 | return(1); /* had a 64 bit overflow */
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248 | else
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249 | return(overflow); /* return status from higher add */
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250 | }
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251 |
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252 | /* The following tables can be computed with the following bc(1)
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253 | program:
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254 |
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255 | obase=16
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256 | scale=0
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257 | define t(x){
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258 | auto a, b, c
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259 | a=2;b=1;c=2^32;n=1
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260 | while(a<x) {
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261 | b=a;n+=n;a*=a
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262 | }
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263 | n/=2
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264 | a=b
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265 | while(b<x) {
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266 | a=b;b*=c;n+=32
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267 | }
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268 | n-=32
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269 | b=a
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270 | while(a<x) {
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271 | b=a;a+=a;n+=1
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272 | }
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273 | n-=1
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274 | x*=16^16
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275 | b=x%a
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276 | x/=a
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277 | if(a<=(2*b)) x+=1
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278 | obase=10
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279 | n
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280 | obase=16
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281 | return(x)
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282 | }
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283 | for (i=1;i<28;i++) {
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284 | t(10^i)
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285 | }
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286 | 0
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287 | for (i=1;i<20;i++) {
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288 | t(10^(28*i))
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289 | }
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290 | 0
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291 | define r(x){
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292 | auto a, b, c
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293 | a=2;b=1;c=2^32;n=1
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294 | while(a<x) {
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295 | b=a;n+=n;a*=a
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296 | }
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297 | n/=2
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298 | a=b
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299 | while(b<x) {
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300 | a=b;b*=c;n+=32
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301 | }
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302 | n-=32
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303 | b=a
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304 | while(a<x) {
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305 | b=a;a+=a;n+=1
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306 | }
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307 | a=b
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308 | a*=16^16
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309 | b=a%x
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310 | a/=x
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311 | if(x<=(2*b)) a+=1
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312 | obase=10
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313 | -n
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314 | obase=16
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315 | return(a)
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316 | }
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317 | for (i=1;i<28;i++) {
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318 | r(10^i)
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319 | }
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320 | 0
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321 | for (i=1;i<20;i++) {
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322 | r(10^(28*i))
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323 | }
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324 | 0
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325 |
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326 | */
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327 | static struct EXTEND ten_powers[] = { /* representation of 10 ** i */
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328 | { 0, 0, 0x80000000, 0 },
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329 | { 0, 3, 0xA0000000, 0 },
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330 | { 0, 6, 0xC8000000, 0 },
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331 | { 0, 9, 0xFA000000, 0 },
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332 | { 0, 13, 0x9C400000, 0 },
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333 | { 0, 16, 0xC3500000, 0 },
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334 | { 0, 19, 0xF4240000, 0 },
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335 | { 0, 23, 0x98968000, 0 },
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336 | { 0, 26, 0xBEBC2000, 0 },
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337 | { 0, 29, 0xEE6B2800, 0 },
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338 | { 0, 33, 0x9502F900, 0 },
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339 | { 0, 36, 0xBA43B740, 0 },
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340 | { 0, 39, 0xE8D4A510, 0 },
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341 | { 0, 43, 0x9184E72A, 0 },
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342 | { 0, 46, 0xB5E620F4, 0x80000000 },
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343 | { 0, 49, 0xE35FA931, 0xA0000000 },
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344 | { 0, 53, 0x8E1BC9BF, 0x04000000 },
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345 | { 0, 56, 0xB1A2BC2E, 0xC5000000 },
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346 | { 0, 59, 0xDE0B6B3A, 0x76400000 },
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347 | { 0, 63, 0x8AC72304, 0x89E80000 },
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348 | { 0, 66, 0xAD78EBC5, 0xAC620000 },
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349 | { 0, 69, 0xD8D726B7, 0x177A8000 },
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350 | { 0, 73, 0x87867832, 0x6EAC9000 },
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351 | { 0, 76, 0xA968163F, 0x0A57B400 },
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352 | { 0, 79, 0xD3C21BCE, 0xCCEDA100 },
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353 | { 0, 83, 0x84595161, 0x401484A0 },
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354 | { 0, 86, 0xA56FA5B9, 0x9019A5C8 },
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355 | { 0, 89, 0xCECB8F27, 0xF4200F3A }
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356 | };
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357 | static struct EXTEND big_ten_powers[] = { /* representation of 10 ** (28*i) */
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358 | { 0, 0, 0x80000000, 0 },
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359 | { 0, 93, 0x813F3978, 0xF8940984 },
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360 | { 0, 186, 0x82818F12, 0x81ED44A0 },
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361 | { 0, 279, 0x83C7088E, 0x1AAB65DB },
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362 | { 0, 372, 0x850FADC0, 0x9923329E },
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363 | { 0, 465, 0x865B8692, 0x5B9BC5C2 },
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364 | { 0, 558, 0x87AA9AFF, 0x79042287 },
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365 | { 0, 651, 0x88FCF317, 0xF22241E2 },
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366 | { 0, 744, 0x8A5296FF, 0xE33CC930 },
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367 | { 0, 837, 0x8BAB8EEF, 0xB6409C1A },
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368 | { 0, 930, 0x8D07E334, 0x55637EB3 },
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369 | { 0, 1023, 0x8E679C2F, 0x5E44FF8F },
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370 | { 0, 1116, 0x8FCAC257, 0x558EE4E6 },
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371 | { 0, 1209, 0x91315E37, 0xDB165AA9 },
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372 | { 0, 1302, 0x929B7871, 0xDE7F22B9 },
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373 | { 0, 1395, 0x940919BB, 0xD4620B6D },
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374 | { 0, 1488, 0x957A4AE1, 0xEBF7F3D4 },
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375 | { 0, 1581, 0x96EF14C6, 0x454AA840 },
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376 | { 0, 1674, 0x98678061, 0x27ECE4F5 },
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377 | { 0, 1767, 0x99E396C1, 0x3A3ACFF2 }
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378 | };
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379 |
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380 | static struct EXTEND r_ten_powers[] = { /* representation of 10 ** -i */
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381 | { 0, 0, 0x80000000, 0 },
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382 | { 0, -4, 0xCCCCCCCC, 0xCCCCCCCD },
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383 | { 0, -7, 0xA3D70A3D, 0x70A3D70A },
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384 | { 0, -10, 0x83126E97, 0x8D4FDF3B },
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385 | { 0, -14, 0xD1B71758, 0xE219652C },
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386 | { 0, -17, 0xA7C5AC47, 0x1B478423 },
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387 | { 0, -20, 0x8637BD05, 0xAF6C69B6 },
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388 | { 0, -24, 0xD6BF94D5, 0xE57A42BC },
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389 | { 0, -27, 0xABCC7711, 0x8461CEFD },
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390 | { 0, -30, 0x89705F41, 0x36B4A597 },
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391 | { 0, -34, 0xDBE6FECE, 0xBDEDD5BF },
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392 | { 0, -37, 0xAFEBFF0B, 0xCB24AAFF },
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393 | { 0, -40, 0x8CBCCC09, 0x6F5088CC },
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394 | { 0, -44, 0xE12E1342, 0x4BB40E13 },
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395 | { 0, -47, 0xB424DC35, 0x095CD80F },
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396 | { 0, -50, 0x901D7CF7, 0x3AB0ACD9 },
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397 | { 0, -54, 0xE69594BE, 0xC44DE15B },
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398 | { 0, -57, 0xB877AA32, 0x36A4B449 },
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399 | { 0, -60, 0x9392EE8E, 0x921D5D07 },
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400 | { 0, -64, 0xEC1E4A7D, 0xB69561A5 },
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401 | { 0, -67, 0xBCE50864, 0x92111AEB },
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402 | { 0, -70, 0x971DA050, 0x74DA7BEF },
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403 | { 0, -74, 0xF1C90080, 0xBAF72CB1 },
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404 | { 0, -77, 0xC16D9A00, 0x95928A27 },
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405 | { 0, -80, 0x9ABE14CD, 0x44753B53 },
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406 | { 0, -84, 0xF79687AE, 0xD3EEC551 },
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407 | { 0, -87, 0xC6120625, 0x76589DDB },
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408 | { 0, -90, 0x9E74D1B7, 0x91E07E48 }
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409 | };
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410 |
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411 | static struct EXTEND r_big_ten_powers[] = { /* representation of 10 ** -(28*i) */
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412 | { 0, 0, 0x80000000, 0 },
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413 | { 0, -94, 0xFD87B5F2, 0x8300CA0E },
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414 | { 0, -187, 0xFB158592, 0xBE068D2F },
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415 | { 0, -280, 0xF8A95FCF, 0x88747D94 },
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416 | { 0, -373, 0xF64335BC, 0xF065D37D },
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417 | { 0, -466, 0xF3E2F893, 0xDEC3F126 },
|
---|
418 | { 0, -559, 0xF18899B1, 0xBC3F8CA2 },
|
---|
419 | { 0, -652, 0xEF340A98, 0x172AACE5 },
|
---|
420 | { 0, -745, 0xECE53CEC, 0x4A314EBE },
|
---|
421 | { 0, -838, 0xEA9C2277, 0x23EE8BCB },
|
---|
422 | { 0, -931, 0xE858AD24, 0x8F5C22CA },
|
---|
423 | { 0, -1024, 0xE61ACF03, 0x3D1A45DF },
|
---|
424 | { 0, -1117, 0xE3E27A44, 0x4D8D98B8 },
|
---|
425 | { 0, -1210, 0xE1AFA13A, 0xFBD14D6E },
|
---|
426 | { 0, -1303, 0xDF82365C, 0x497B5454 },
|
---|
427 | { 0, -1396, 0xDD5A2C3E, 0xAB3097CC },
|
---|
428 | { 0, -1489, 0xDB377599, 0xB6074245 },
|
---|
429 | { 0, -1582, 0xD91A0545, 0xCDB51186 },
|
---|
430 | { 0, -1675, 0xD701CE3B, 0xD387BF48 },
|
---|
431 | { 0, -1768, 0xD4EEC394, 0xD6258BF8 }
|
---|
432 | };
|
---|
433 |
|
---|
434 | #define TP (int)(sizeof(ten_powers)/sizeof(ten_powers[0]))
|
---|
435 | #define BTP (int)(sizeof(big_ten_powers)/sizeof(big_ten_powers[0]))
|
---|
436 | #define MAX_EXP (TP * BTP - 1)
|
---|
437 |
|
---|
438 | static
|
---|
439 | add_exponent(struct EXTEND *e, int exp)
|
---|
440 | {
|
---|
441 | int neg = exp < 0;
|
---|
442 | int divsz, modsz;
|
---|
443 | struct EXTEND x;
|
---|
444 |
|
---|
445 | if (neg) exp = -exp;
|
---|
446 | divsz = exp / TP;
|
---|
447 | modsz = exp % TP;
|
---|
448 | if (neg) {
|
---|
449 | mul_ext(e, &r_ten_powers[modsz], &x);
|
---|
450 | mul_ext(&x, &r_big_ten_powers[divsz], e);
|
---|
451 | }
|
---|
452 | else {
|
---|
453 | mul_ext(e, &ten_powers[modsz], &x);
|
---|
454 | mul_ext(&x, &big_ten_powers[divsz], e);
|
---|
455 | }
|
---|
456 | }
|
---|
457 |
|
---|
458 | _str_ext_cvt(const char *s, char **ss, struct EXTEND *e)
|
---|
459 | {
|
---|
460 | /* Like strtod, but for extended precision */
|
---|
461 | register int c;
|
---|
462 | int dotseen = 0;
|
---|
463 | int digitseen = 0;
|
---|
464 | int exp = 0;
|
---|
465 |
|
---|
466 | if (ss) *ss = (char *)s;
|
---|
467 | while (isspace(*s)) s++;
|
---|
468 |
|
---|
469 | e->sign = 0;
|
---|
470 | e->exp = 0;
|
---|
471 | e->m1 = e->m2 = 0;
|
---|
472 |
|
---|
473 | c = *s;
|
---|
474 | switch(c) {
|
---|
475 | case '-':
|
---|
476 | e->sign = 1;
|
---|
477 | case '+':
|
---|
478 | s++;
|
---|
479 | }
|
---|
480 | while (c = *s++, isdigit(c) || (c == '.' && ! dotseen++)) {
|
---|
481 | if (c == '.') continue;
|
---|
482 | digitseen = 1;
|
---|
483 | if (e->m1 <= (unsigned long)(0xFFFFFFFF)/10) {
|
---|
484 | struct mantissa a1;
|
---|
485 |
|
---|
486 | a1 = e->mantissa;
|
---|
487 | b64_sft(&(e->mantissa), -3);
|
---|
488 | b64_sft(&a1, -1);
|
---|
489 | b64_add(&(e->mantissa), &a1);
|
---|
490 | a1.h_32 = 0;
|
---|
491 | a1.l_32 = c - '0';
|
---|
492 | b64_add(&(e->mantissa), &a1);
|
---|
493 | }
|
---|
494 | else exp++;
|
---|
495 | if (dotseen) exp--;
|
---|
496 | }
|
---|
497 | if (! digitseen) return;
|
---|
498 |
|
---|
499 | if (ss) *ss = (char *)s - 1;
|
---|
500 |
|
---|
501 | if (c == 'E' || c == 'e') {
|
---|
502 | int exp1 = 0;
|
---|
503 | int sign = 1;
|
---|
504 | int exp_overflow = 0;
|
---|
505 |
|
---|
506 | switch(*s) {
|
---|
507 | case '-':
|
---|
508 | sign = -1;
|
---|
509 | case '+':
|
---|
510 | s++;
|
---|
511 | }
|
---|
512 | if (c = *s, isdigit(c)) {
|
---|
513 | do {
|
---|
514 | int tmp;
|
---|
515 |
|
---|
516 | exp1 = 10 * exp1 + (c - '0');
|
---|
517 | if ((tmp = sign * exp1 + exp) > MAX_EXP ||
|
---|
518 | tmp < -MAX_EXP) {
|
---|
519 | exp_overflow = 1;
|
---|
520 | }
|
---|
521 | } while (c = *++s, isdigit(c));
|
---|
522 | if (ss) *ss = (char *)s;
|
---|
523 | }
|
---|
524 | exp += sign * exp1;
|
---|
525 | if (exp_overflow) {
|
---|
526 | exp = sign * MAX_EXP;
|
---|
527 | if (e->m1 != 0 || e->m2 != 0) errno = ERANGE;
|
---|
528 | }
|
---|
529 | }
|
---|
530 | if (e->m1 == 0 && e->m2 == 0) return;
|
---|
531 | e->exp = 63;
|
---|
532 | while (! (e->m1 & 0x80000000)) {
|
---|
533 | b64_sft(&(e->mantissa),-1);
|
---|
534 | e->exp--;
|
---|
535 | }
|
---|
536 | add_exponent(e, exp);
|
---|
537 | }
|
---|
538 |
|
---|
539 | #include <math.h>
|
---|
540 |
|
---|
541 | static
|
---|
542 | ten_mult(struct EXTEND *e)
|
---|
543 | {
|
---|
544 | struct EXTEND e1 = *e;
|
---|
545 |
|
---|
546 | e1.exp++;
|
---|
547 | e->exp += 3;
|
---|
548 | add_ext(e, &e1, e);
|
---|
549 | }
|
---|
550 |
|
---|
551 | #define NDIGITS 128
|
---|
552 | #define NSIGNIFICANT 19
|
---|
553 |
|
---|
554 | char *
|
---|
555 | _ext_str_cvt(struct EXTEND *e, int ndigit, int *decpt, int *sign, int ecvtflag)
|
---|
556 | {
|
---|
557 | /* Like cvt(), but for extended precision */
|
---|
558 |
|
---|
559 | static char buf[NDIGITS+1];
|
---|
560 | struct EXTEND m;
|
---|
561 | register char *p = buf;
|
---|
562 | register char *pe;
|
---|
563 | int findex = 0;
|
---|
564 |
|
---|
565 | if (ndigit < 0) ndigit = 0;
|
---|
566 | if (ndigit > NDIGITS) ndigit = NDIGITS;
|
---|
567 | pe = &buf[ndigit];
|
---|
568 | buf[0] = '\0';
|
---|
569 |
|
---|
570 | *sign = 0;
|
---|
571 | if (e->sign) {
|
---|
572 | *sign = 1;
|
---|
573 | e->sign = 0;
|
---|
574 | }
|
---|
575 |
|
---|
576 | *decpt = 0;
|
---|
577 | if (e->m1 != 0) {
|
---|
578 | register struct EXTEND *pp = &big_ten_powers[1];
|
---|
579 |
|
---|
580 | while(cmp_ext(e,pp) >= 0) {
|
---|
581 | pp++;
|
---|
582 | findex = pp - big_ten_powers;
|
---|
583 | if (findex >= BTP) break;
|
---|
584 | }
|
---|
585 | pp--;
|
---|
586 | findex = pp - big_ten_powers;
|
---|
587 | mul_ext(e,&r_big_ten_powers[findex],e);
|
---|
588 | *decpt += findex * TP;
|
---|
589 | pp = &ten_powers[1];
|
---|
590 | while(pp < &ten_powers[TP] && cmp_ext(e, pp) >= 0) pp++;
|
---|
591 | pp--;
|
---|
592 | findex = pp - ten_powers;
|
---|
593 | *decpt += findex;
|
---|
594 |
|
---|
595 | if (cmp_ext(e, &ten_powers[0]) < 0) {
|
---|
596 | pp = &r_big_ten_powers[1];
|
---|
597 | while(cmp_ext(e,pp) < 0) pp++;
|
---|
598 | pp--;
|
---|
599 | findex = pp - r_big_ten_powers;
|
---|
600 | mul_ext(e, &big_ten_powers[findex], e);
|
---|
601 | *decpt -= findex * TP;
|
---|
602 | /* here, value >= 10 ** -28 */
|
---|
603 | ten_mult(e);
|
---|
604 | (*decpt)--;
|
---|
605 | pp = &r_ten_powers[0];
|
---|
606 | while(cmp_ext(e, pp) < 0) pp++;
|
---|
607 | findex = pp - r_ten_powers;
|
---|
608 | mul_ext(e, &ten_powers[findex], e);
|
---|
609 | *decpt -= findex;
|
---|
610 | findex = 0;
|
---|
611 | }
|
---|
612 | (*decpt)++; /* because now value in [1.0, 10.0) */
|
---|
613 | }
|
---|
614 | if (! ecvtflag) {
|
---|
615 | /* for fcvt() we need ndigit digits behind the dot */
|
---|
616 | pe += *decpt;
|
---|
617 | if (pe > &buf[NDIGITS]) pe = &buf[NDIGITS];
|
---|
618 | }
|
---|
619 | m.exp = -62;
|
---|
620 | m.sign = 0;
|
---|
621 | m.m1 = 0xA0000000;
|
---|
622 | m.m2 = 0;
|
---|
623 | while (p <= pe) {
|
---|
624 | struct EXTEND oneminm;
|
---|
625 |
|
---|
626 | if (p - pe > NSIGNIFICANT) {
|
---|
627 | findex = 0;
|
---|
628 | e->m1 = 0;
|
---|
629 | }
|
---|
630 | if (findex) {
|
---|
631 | struct EXTEND tc, oldtc;
|
---|
632 | int count = 0;
|
---|
633 |
|
---|
634 | oldtc.exp = 0;
|
---|
635 | oldtc.sign = 0;
|
---|
636 | oldtc.m1 = 0;
|
---|
637 | oldtc.m2 = 0;
|
---|
638 | tc = ten_powers[findex];
|
---|
639 | while (cmp_ext(e, &tc) >= 0) {
|
---|
640 | oldtc = tc;
|
---|
641 | add_ext(&tc, &ten_powers[findex], &tc);
|
---|
642 | count++;
|
---|
643 | }
|
---|
644 | *p++ = count + '0';
|
---|
645 | oldtc.sign = 1;
|
---|
646 | add_ext(e, &oldtc, e);
|
---|
647 | findex--;
|
---|
648 | continue;
|
---|
649 | }
|
---|
650 | if (e->m1) {
|
---|
651 | m.sign = 1;
|
---|
652 | add_ext(&ten_powers[0], &m, &oneminm);
|
---|
653 | m.sign = 0;
|
---|
654 | if (e->exp >= 0) {
|
---|
655 | struct EXTEND x;
|
---|
656 |
|
---|
657 | x.m2 = 0; x.exp = e->exp;
|
---|
658 | x.sign = 1;
|
---|
659 | x.m1 = e->m1>>(31-e->exp);
|
---|
660 | *p++ = (x.m1) + '0';
|
---|
661 | x.m1 = x.m1 << (31-e->exp);
|
---|
662 | add_ext(e, &x, e);
|
---|
663 | }
|
---|
664 | else *p++ = '0';
|
---|
665 | /* Check that remainder is still significant */
|
---|
666 | if (cmp_ext(&m, e) > 0 || cmp_ext(e, &oneminm) > 0) {
|
---|
667 | if (e->m1 && e->exp >= -1) *(p-1) += 1;
|
---|
668 | e->m1 = 0;
|
---|
669 | continue;
|
---|
670 | }
|
---|
671 | ten_mult(&m);
|
---|
672 | ten_mult(e);
|
---|
673 | }
|
---|
674 | else *p++ = '0';
|
---|
675 | }
|
---|
676 | if (pe >= buf) {
|
---|
677 | p = pe;
|
---|
678 | *p += 5; /* round of at the end */
|
---|
679 | while (*p > '9') {
|
---|
680 | *p = '0';
|
---|
681 | if (p > buf) ++*--p;
|
---|
682 | else {
|
---|
683 | *p = '1';
|
---|
684 | ++*decpt;
|
---|
685 | if (! ecvtflag) {
|
---|
686 | /* maybe add another digit at the end,
|
---|
687 | because the point was shifted right
|
---|
688 | */
|
---|
689 | if (pe > buf) *pe = '0';
|
---|
690 | pe++;
|
---|
691 | }
|
---|
692 | }
|
---|
693 | }
|
---|
694 | *pe = '\0';
|
---|
695 | }
|
---|
696 | return buf;
|
---|
697 | }
|
---|
698 |
|
---|
699 | _dbl_ext_cvt(double value, struct EXTEND *e)
|
---|
700 | {
|
---|
701 | /* Convert double to extended
|
---|
702 | */
|
---|
703 | int exponent;
|
---|
704 |
|
---|
705 | value = frexp(value, &exponent);
|
---|
706 | e->sign = value < 0.0;
|
---|
707 | if (e->sign) value = -value;
|
---|
708 | e->exp = exponent - 1;
|
---|
709 | value *= 4294967296.0;
|
---|
710 | e->m1 = value;
|
---|
711 | value -= e->m1;
|
---|
712 | value *= 4294967296.0;
|
---|
713 | e->m2 = value;
|
---|
714 | }
|
---|
715 |
|
---|
716 | static struct EXTEND max_d;
|
---|
717 |
|
---|
718 | double
|
---|
719 | _ext_dbl_cvt(struct EXTEND *e)
|
---|
720 | {
|
---|
721 | /* Convert extended to double
|
---|
722 | */
|
---|
723 | double f;
|
---|
724 | int sign = e->sign;
|
---|
725 |
|
---|
726 | e->sign = 0;
|
---|
727 | if (e->m1 == 0 && e->m2 == 0) {
|
---|
728 | return 0.0;
|
---|
729 | }
|
---|
730 | if (max_d.exp == 0) {
|
---|
731 | _dbl_ext_cvt(DBL_MAX, &max_d);
|
---|
732 | }
|
---|
733 | if (cmp_ext(&max_d, e) < 0) {
|
---|
734 | f = HUGE_VAL;
|
---|
735 | errno = ERANGE;
|
---|
736 | }
|
---|
737 | else f = ldexp((double)e->m1*4294967296.0 + (double)e->m2, e->exp-63);
|
---|
738 | if (sign) f = -f;
|
---|
739 | if (f == 0.0 && (e->m1 != 0 || e->m2 != 0)) {
|
---|
740 | errno = ERANGE;
|
---|
741 | }
|
---|
742 | return f;
|
---|
743 | }
|
---|