1 | /* fslib.c - routines needed by fs and fs utilities */
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2 |
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3 | #include <minix/config.h> /* for unused stuff in <minix/type.h> :-( */
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4 | #include <ansi.h>
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5 | #include <limits.h>
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6 | #include <dirent.h>
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7 | #include <sys/types.h>
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8 | #include <minix/const.h>
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9 | #include <minix/type.h> /* for unshort :-( */
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10 | #include "fs/const.h" /* depends of -I flag in Makefile */
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11 | #include "fs/type.h" /* ditto */
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12 | #include "fs/inode.h" /* ditto */
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13 | #include "fs/super.h"
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14 | #include <minix/fslib.h>
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15 |
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16 | /* The next routine is copied from fsck.c and mkfs.c... (Re)define some
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17 | * things for consistency. Some things should be done better.
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18 | */
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19 |
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20 | /* Convert from bit count to a block count. The usual expression
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21 | *
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22 | * (nr_bits + (1 << BITMAPSHIFT) - 1) >> BITMAPSHIFT
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23 | *
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24 | * doesn't work because of overflow.
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25 | *
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26 | * Other overflow bugs, such as the expression for N_ILIST overflowing when
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27 | * s_inodes is just over V*_INODES_PER_BLOCK less than the maximum+1, are not
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28 | * fixed yet, because that number of inodes is silly.
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29 | */
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30 | /* The above comment doesn't all apply now bit_t is long. Overflow is now
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31 | * unlikely, but negative bit counts are now possible (though unlikely)
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32 | * and give silly results.
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33 | */
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34 | PUBLIC int bitmapsize(nr_bits, block_size)
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35 | bit_t nr_bits;
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36 | int block_size;
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37 | {
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38 | int nr_blocks;
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39 |
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40 | nr_blocks = (int) (nr_bits / FS_BITS_PER_BLOCK(block_size));
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41 | if (((bit_t) nr_blocks * FS_BITS_PER_BLOCK(block_size)) < nr_bits) ++nr_blocks;
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42 | return(nr_blocks);
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43 | }
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44 |
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45 |
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46 | /*===========================================================================*
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47 | * conv2 *
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48 | *===========================================================================*/
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49 | PUBLIC unsigned conv2(norm, w)
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50 | int norm; /* TRUE if no swap, FALSE for byte swap */
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51 | int w; /* promotion of 16-bit word to be swapped */
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52 | {
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53 | /* Possibly swap a 16-bit word between 8086 and 68000 byte order. */
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54 |
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55 | if (norm) return( (unsigned) w & 0xFFFF);
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56 | return( ((w&BYTE) << 8) | ( (w>>8) & BYTE));
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57 | }
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58 |
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59 |
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60 | /*===========================================================================*
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61 | * conv4 *
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62 | *===========================================================================*/
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63 | PUBLIC long conv4(norm, x)
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64 | int norm; /* TRUE if no swap, FALSE for byte swap */
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65 | long x; /* 32-bit long to be byte swapped */
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66 | {
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67 | /* Possibly swap a 32-bit long between 8086 and 68000 byte order. */
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68 |
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69 | unsigned lo, hi;
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70 | long l;
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71 |
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72 | if (norm) return(x); /* byte order was already ok */
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73 | lo = conv2(FALSE, (int) x & 0xFFFF); /* low-order half, byte swapped */
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74 | hi = conv2(FALSE, (int) (x>>16) & 0xFFFF); /* high-order half, swapped */
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75 | l = ( (long) lo <<16) | hi;
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76 | return(l);
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77 | }
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78 |
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79 |
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80 | /*===========================================================================*
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81 | * conv_inode *
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82 | *===========================================================================*/
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83 | PUBLIC void conv_inode(rip, dip, dip2, rw_flag, magic)
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84 | register struct inode *rip; /* pointer to the in-core inode struct */
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85 | register d1_inode *dip; /* pointer to the V1 on-disk inode struct */
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86 | register d2_inode *dip2; /* pointer to the V2 on-disk inode struct */
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87 | int rw_flag; /* READING or WRITING */
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88 | int magic; /* magic number of file system */
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89 | {
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90 | /* Copy the inode from the disk block to the in-core table or vice versa.
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91 | * If the fourth parameter below is FALSE, the bytes are swapped.
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92 | */
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93 | switch (magic) {
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94 | case SUPER_MAGIC: old_icopy(rip, dip, rw_flag, TRUE); break;
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95 | case SUPER_REV: old_icopy(rip, dip, rw_flag, FALSE); break;
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96 | case SUPER_V3:
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97 | case SUPER_V2: new_icopy(rip, dip2, rw_flag, TRUE); break;
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98 | case SUPER_V2_REV: new_icopy(rip, dip2, rw_flag, FALSE); break;
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99 | }
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100 | }
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101 |
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102 |
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103 | /*===========================================================================*
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104 | * old_icopy *
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105 | *===========================================================================*/
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106 | PUBLIC void old_icopy(rip, dip, direction, norm)
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107 | register struct inode *rip; /* pointer to the in-core inode struct */
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108 | register d1_inode *dip; /* pointer to the d1_inode inode struct */
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109 | int direction; /* READING (from disk) or WRITING (to disk) */
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110 | int norm; /* TRUE = do not swap bytes; FALSE = swap */
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111 |
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112 | {
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113 | /* 4 different on-disk inode layouts are supported, one for each combination
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114 | * of V1.x/V2.x * bytes-swapped/not-swapped. When an inode is read or written
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115 | * this routine handles the conversions so that the information in the inode
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116 | * table is independent of the disk structure from which the inode came.
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117 | * The old_icopy routine copies to and from V1 disks.
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118 | */
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119 |
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120 | int i;
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121 |
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122 | if (direction == READING) {
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123 | /* Copy V1.x inode to the in-core table, swapping bytes if need be. */
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124 | rip->i_mode = conv2(norm, dip->d1_mode);
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125 | rip->i_uid = conv2(norm,dip->d1_uid );
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126 | rip->i_size = conv4(norm,dip->d1_size);
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127 | rip->i_mtime = conv4(norm,dip->d1_mtime);
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128 | rip->i_atime = 0;
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129 | rip->i_ctime = 0;
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130 | rip->i_nlinks = (nlink_t) dip->d1_nlinks; /* 1 char */
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131 | rip->i_gid = (gid_t) dip->d1_gid; /* 1 char */
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132 | rip->i_ndzones = V1_NR_DZONES;
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133 | rip->i_nindirs = V1_INDIRECTS;
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134 | for (i = 0; i < V1_NR_TZONES; i++)
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135 | rip->i_zone[i] = conv2(norm, (int) dip->d1_zone[i]);
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136 | } else {
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137 | /* Copying V1.x inode to disk from the in-core table. */
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138 | dip->d1_mode = conv2(norm,rip->i_mode);
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139 | dip->d1_uid = conv2(norm,rip->i_uid );
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140 | dip->d1_size = conv4(norm,rip->i_size);
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141 | dip->d1_mtime = conv4(norm,rip->i_mtime);
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142 | dip->d1_nlinks = (nlink_t) rip->i_nlinks; /* 1 char */
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143 | dip->d1_gid = (gid_t) rip->i_gid; /* 1 char */
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144 | for (i = 0; i < V1_NR_TZONES; i++)
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145 | dip->d1_zone[i] = conv2(norm, (int) rip->i_zone[i]);
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146 | }
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147 | }
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148 |
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149 |
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150 | /*===========================================================================*
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151 | * new_icopy *
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152 | *===========================================================================*/
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153 | PUBLIC void new_icopy(rip, dip, direction, norm)
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154 | register struct inode *rip; /* pointer to the in-core inode struct */
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155 | register d2_inode *dip; /* pointer to the d2_inode struct */
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156 | int direction; /* READING (from disk) or WRITING (to disk) */
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157 | int norm; /* TRUE = do not swap bytes; FALSE = swap */
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158 |
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159 | {
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160 | /* Same as old_icopy, but to/from V2 disk layout. */
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161 |
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162 | int i;
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163 |
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164 | if (direction == READING) {
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165 | /* Copy V2.x inode to the in-core table, swapping bytes if need be. */
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166 | rip->i_mode = conv2(norm,dip->d2_mode);
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167 | rip->i_uid = conv2(norm,dip->d2_uid );
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168 | rip->i_nlinks = conv2(norm,(int) dip->d2_nlinks);
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169 | rip->i_gid = conv2(norm,(int) dip->d2_gid );
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170 | rip->i_size = conv4(norm,dip->d2_size);
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171 | rip->i_atime = conv4(norm,dip->d2_atime);
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172 | rip->i_ctime = conv4(norm,dip->d2_ctime);
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173 | rip->i_mtime = conv4(norm,dip->d2_mtime);
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174 | rip->i_ndzones = V2_NR_DZONES;
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175 | rip->i_nindirs = V2_INDIRECTS(rip->i_sp->s_block_size);
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176 | for (i = 0; i < V2_NR_TZONES; i++)
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177 | rip->i_zone[i] = conv4(norm, (long) dip->d2_zone[i]);
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178 | } else {
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179 | /* Copying V2.x inode to disk from the in-core table. */
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180 | dip->d2_mode = conv2(norm,rip->i_mode);
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181 | dip->d2_uid = conv2(norm,rip->i_uid );
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182 | dip->d2_nlinks = conv2(norm,rip->i_nlinks);
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183 | dip->d2_gid = conv2(norm,rip->i_gid );
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184 | dip->d2_size = conv4(norm,rip->i_size);
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185 | dip->d2_atime = conv4(norm,rip->i_atime);
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186 | dip->d2_ctime = conv4(norm,rip->i_ctime);
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187 | dip->d2_mtime = conv4(norm,rip->i_mtime);
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188 | for (i = 0; i < V2_NR_TZONES; i++)
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189 | dip->d2_zone[i] = conv4(norm, (long) rip->i_zone[i]);
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190 | }
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191 | }
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