/* getpass() - read a password Author: Kees J. Bot * Feb 16 1993 */ #define open _open #define sigaction _sigaction #define sigemptyset _sigemptyset #define tcgetattr _tcgetattr #define tcsetattr _tcsetattr #define write _write #define read _read #define close _close #include #include #include #include #include #include static int intr; static void catch(int sig) { intr= 1; } char *getpass(const char *prompt) { struct sigaction osa, sa; struct termios cooked, raw; static char password[32+1]; int fd, n= 0; /* Try to open the controlling terminal. */ if ((fd= open("/dev/tty", O_RDONLY)) < 0) return NULL; /* Trap interrupts unless ignored. */ intr= 0; sigaction(SIGINT, NULL, &osa); if (osa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN) { sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); sa.sa_flags= 0; sa.sa_handler= catch; sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, &osa); } /* Set the terminal to non-echo mode. */ tcgetattr(fd, &cooked); raw= cooked; raw.c_iflag|= ICRNL; raw.c_lflag&= ~ECHO; raw.c_lflag|= ECHONL; raw.c_oflag|= OPOST | ONLCR; tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &raw); /* Print the prompt. (After setting non-echo!) */ write(2, prompt, strlen(prompt)); /* Read the password, 32 characters max. */ while (read(fd, password+n, 1) > 0) { if (password[n] == '\n') break; if (n < 32) n++; } password[n]= 0; /* Terminal back to cooked mode. */ tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &cooked); close(fd); /* Interrupt? */ sigaction(SIGINT, &osa, NULL); if (intr) raise(SIGINT); return password; }