#include #define getppid _getppid #include PUBLIC pid_t getppid() { message m; /* POSIX says that this function is always successful and that no * return value is reserved to indicate an error. Minix syscalls * are not always successful and Minix returns the reserved value * (pid_t) -1 when there is an error. */ if (_syscall(MM, GETPID, &m) < 0) return ( (pid_t) -1); return( (pid_t) m.m2_i1); }