[9] | 1 | /*
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| 2 | * fopen.c - open a stream
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| 3 | */
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| 4 | /* $Header: /cvsup/minix/src/lib/stdio/fopen.c,v 1.4 2006/02/02 16:59:07 beng Exp $ */
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| 5 |
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| 6 | #if defined(_POSIX_SOURCE)
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| 7 | #include <sys/types.h>
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| 8 | #endif
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| 9 | #include <stdio.h>
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| 10 | #include <stdlib.h>
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| 11 | #include "loc_incl.h"
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| 12 | #include <sys/stat.h>
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| 13 |
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| 14 | #define PMODE 0666
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| 15 |
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| 16 | /* The next 3 defines are true in all UNIX systems known to me.
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| 17 | */
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| 18 | #define O_RDONLY 0
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| 19 | #define O_WRONLY 1
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| 20 | #define O_RDWR 2
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| 21 |
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| 22 | /* Since the O_CREAT flag is not available on all systems, we can't get it
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| 23 | * from the standard library. Furthermore, even if we know that <fcntl.h>
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| 24 | * contains such a flag, it's not sure whether it can be used, since we
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| 25 | * might be cross-compiling for another system, which may use an entirely
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| 26 | * different value for O_CREAT (or not support such a mode). The safest
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| 27 | * thing is to just use the Version 7 semantics for open, and use creat()
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| 28 | * whenever necessary.
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| 29 | *
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| 30 | * Another problem is O_APPEND, for which the same holds. When "a"
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| 31 | * open-mode is used, an lseek() to the end is done before every write()
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| 32 | * system-call.
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| 33 | *
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| 34 | * The O_CREAT, O_TRUNC and O_APPEND given here, are only for convenience.
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| 35 | * They are not passed to open(), so the values don't have to match a value
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| 36 | * from the real world. It is enough when they are unique.
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| 37 | */
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| 38 | #define O_CREAT 0x010
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| 39 | #define O_TRUNC 0x020
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| 40 | #define O_APPEND 0x040
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| 41 |
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| 42 | int _open(const char *path, int flags);
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| 43 | int _creat(const char *path, _mnx_Mode_t mode);
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| 44 | int _close(int d);
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| 45 |
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| 46 | FILE *
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| 47 | fopen(const char *name, const char *mode)
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| 48 | {
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| 49 | register int i;
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| 50 | int rwmode = 0, rwflags = 0;
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| 51 | FILE *stream;
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| 52 | struct stat st;
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| 53 | int fd, flags = 0;
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| 54 |
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| 55 | for (i = 0; __iotab[i] != 0 ; i++)
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| 56 | if ( i >= FOPEN_MAX-1 )
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| 57 | return (FILE *)NULL;
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| 58 |
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| 59 | switch(*mode++) {
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| 60 | case 'r':
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| 61 | flags |= _IOREAD | _IOREADING;
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| 62 | rwmode = O_RDONLY;
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| 63 | break;
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| 64 | case 'w':
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| 65 | flags |= _IOWRITE | _IOWRITING;
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| 66 | rwmode = O_WRONLY;
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| 67 | rwflags = O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
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| 68 | break;
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| 69 | case 'a':
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| 70 | flags |= _IOWRITE | _IOWRITING | _IOAPPEND;
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| 71 | rwmode = O_WRONLY;
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| 72 | rwflags |= O_APPEND | O_CREAT;
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| 73 | break;
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| 74 | default:
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| 75 | return (FILE *)NULL;
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| 76 | }
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| 77 |
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| 78 | while (*mode) {
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| 79 | switch(*mode++) {
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| 80 | case 'b':
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| 81 | continue;
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| 82 | case '+':
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| 83 | rwmode = O_RDWR;
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| 84 | flags |= _IOREAD | _IOWRITE;
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| 85 | continue;
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| 86 | /* The sequence may be followed by additional characters */
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| 87 | default:
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| 88 | break;
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| 89 | }
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| 90 | break;
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| 91 | }
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| 92 |
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| 93 | /* Perform a creat() when the file should be truncated or when
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| 94 | * the file is opened for writing and the open() failed.
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| 95 | */
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| 96 | if ((rwflags & O_TRUNC)
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| 97 | || (((fd = _open(name, rwmode)) < 0)
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| 98 | && (rwflags & O_CREAT))) {
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| 99 | if (((fd = _creat(name, PMODE)) > 0) && flags | _IOREAD) {
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| 100 | (void) _close(fd);
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| 101 | fd = _open(name, rwmode);
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| 102 | }
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| 103 |
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| 104 | }
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| 105 |
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| 106 | if (fd < 0) return (FILE *)NULL;
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| 107 |
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| 108 | if ( fstat( fd, &st ) < 0 ) {
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| 109 | _close(fd);
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| 110 | return (FILE *)NULL;
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| 111 | }
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| 112 |
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| 113 | if ( S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode) ) flags |= _IOFIFO;
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| 114 |
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| 115 | if (( stream = (FILE *) malloc(sizeof(FILE))) == NULL ) {
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| 116 | _close(fd);
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| 117 | return (FILE *)NULL;
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| 118 | }
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| 119 |
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| 120 | if ((flags & (_IOREAD | _IOWRITE)) == (_IOREAD | _IOWRITE))
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| 121 | flags &= ~(_IOREADING | _IOWRITING);
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| 122 |
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| 123 | stream->_count = 0;
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| 124 | stream->_fd = fd;
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| 125 | stream->_flags = flags;
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| 126 | stream->_buf = NULL;
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| 127 | __iotab[i] = stream;
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| 128 | return stream;
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| 129 | }
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