1 | /* printf() - system services printf() Author: Kees J. Bot
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2 | * 15 Jan 1994
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3 | */
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4 | #define nil 0
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5 | #include <stdarg.h>
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6 | #include <stddef.h>
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7 | #include <limits.h>
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8 |
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9 | #define isdigit(c) ((unsigned) ((c) - '0') < (unsigned) 10)
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10 |
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11 | #if !__STDC__
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12 | /* Classic C stuff, ignore. */
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13 | void kputc();
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14 | int printf(fmt) char *fmt;
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15 | #else
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16 |
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17 | /* Printf() uses kputc() to print characters. */
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18 | void kputc(int c);
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19 |
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20 | #define count_kputc(c) do { charcount++; kputc(c); } while(0)
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21 |
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22 | int printf(const char *fmt, ...)
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23 | #endif
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24 | {
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25 | int c, charcount = 0;
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26 | enum { LEFT, RIGHT } adjust;
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27 | enum { LONG, INT } intsize;
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28 | int fill;
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29 | int width, max, len, base;
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30 | static char X2C_tab[]= "0123456789ABCDEF";
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31 | static char x2c_tab[]= "0123456789abcdef";
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32 | char *x2c;
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33 | char *p;
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34 | long i;
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35 | unsigned long u;
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36 | char temp[8 * sizeof(long) / 3 + 2];
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37 |
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38 | va_list argp;
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39 |
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40 | va_start(argp, fmt);
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41 |
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42 | while ((c= *fmt++) != 0) {
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43 | if (c != '%') {
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44 | /* Ordinary character. */
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45 | count_kputc(c);
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46 | continue;
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47 | }
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48 |
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49 | /* Format specifier of the form:
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50 | * %[adjust][fill][width][.max]keys
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51 | */
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52 | c= *fmt++;
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53 |
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54 | adjust= RIGHT;
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55 | if (c == '-') {
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56 | adjust= LEFT;
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57 | c= *fmt++;
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58 | }
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59 |
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60 | fill= ' ';
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61 | if (c == '0') {
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62 | fill= '0';
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63 | c= *fmt++;
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64 | }
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65 |
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66 | width= 0;
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67 | if (c == '*') {
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68 | /* Width is specified as an argument, e.g. %*d. */
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69 | width= va_arg(argp, int);
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70 | c= *fmt++;
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71 | } else
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72 | if (isdigit(c)) {
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73 | /* A number tells the width, e.g. %10d. */
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74 | do {
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75 | width= width * 10 + (c - '0');
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76 | } while (isdigit(c= *fmt++));
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77 | }
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78 |
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79 | max= INT_MAX;
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80 | if (c == '.') {
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81 | /* Max field length coming up. */
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82 | if ((c= *fmt++) == '*') {
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83 | max= va_arg(argp, int);
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84 | c= *fmt++;
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85 | } else
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86 | if (isdigit(c)) {
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87 | max= 0;
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88 | do {
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89 | max= max * 10 + (c - '0');
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90 | } while (isdigit(c= *fmt++));
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91 | }
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92 | }
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93 |
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94 | /* Set a few flags to the default. */
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95 | x2c= x2c_tab;
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96 | i= 0;
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97 | base= 10;
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98 | intsize= INT;
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99 | if (c == 'l' || c == 'L') {
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100 | /* "Long" key, e.g. %ld. */
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101 | intsize= LONG;
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102 | c= *fmt++;
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103 | }
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104 | if (c == 0) break;
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105 |
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106 | switch (c) {
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107 | /* Decimal. */
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108 | case 'd':
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109 | i= intsize == LONG ? va_arg(argp, long)
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110 | : va_arg(argp, int);
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111 | u= i < 0 ? -i : i;
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112 | goto int2ascii;
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113 |
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114 | /* Octal. */
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115 | case 'o':
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116 | base= 010;
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117 | goto getint;
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118 |
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119 | /* Pointer, interpret as %X or %lX. */
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120 | case 'p':
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121 | if (sizeof(char *) > sizeof(int)) intsize= LONG;
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122 |
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123 | /* Hexadecimal. %X prints upper case A-F, not %lx. */
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124 | case 'X':
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125 | x2c= X2C_tab;
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126 | case 'x':
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127 | base= 0x10;
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128 | goto getint;
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129 |
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130 | /* Unsigned decimal. */
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131 | case 'u':
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132 | getint:
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133 | u= intsize == LONG ? va_arg(argp, unsigned long)
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134 | : va_arg(argp, unsigned int);
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135 | int2ascii:
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136 | p= temp + sizeof(temp)-1;
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137 | *p= 0;
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138 | do {
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139 | *--p= x2c[(ptrdiff_t) (u % base)];
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140 | } while ((u /= base) > 0);
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141 | goto string_length;
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142 |
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143 | /* A character. */
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144 | case 'c':
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145 | p= temp;
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146 | *p= va_arg(argp, int);
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147 | len= 1;
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148 | goto string_print;
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149 |
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150 | /* Simply a percent. */
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151 | case '%':
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152 | p= temp;
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153 | *p= '%';
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154 | len= 1;
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155 | goto string_print;
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156 |
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157 | /* A string. The other cases will join in here. */
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158 | case 's':
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159 | p= va_arg(argp, char *);
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160 |
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161 | string_length:
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162 | for (len= 0; p[len] != 0 && len < max; len++) {}
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163 |
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164 | string_print:
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165 | width -= len;
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166 | if (i < 0) width--;
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167 | if (fill == '0' && i < 0) count_kputc('-');
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168 | if (adjust == RIGHT) {
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169 | while (width > 0) { count_kputc(fill); width--; }
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170 | }
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171 | if (fill == ' ' && i < 0) count_kputc('-');
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172 | while (len > 0) { count_kputc((unsigned char) *p++); len--; }
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173 | while (width > 0) { count_kputc(fill); width--; }
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174 | break;
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175 |
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176 | /* Unrecognized format key, echo it back. */
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177 | default:
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178 | count_kputc('%');
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179 | count_kputc(c);
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180 | }
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181 | }
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182 |
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183 | /* Mark the end with a null (should be something else, like -1). */
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184 | kputc(0);
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185 | va_end(argp);
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186 | return charcount;
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187 | }
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188 |
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189 | /*
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190 | * $PchId: kprintf.c,v 1.5 1996/04/11 06:59:05 philip Exp $
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191 | */
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