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1 | .TH TR 1
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2 | .SH NAME
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3 | tr \- translate character codes
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4 | .SH SYNOPSIS
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5 | \fBtr\fR [\fB\-cds\fR]\fR [\fIstring1\fR] [\fIstring2\fR]\fR
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6 | .br
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7 | .de FL
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8 | .TP
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9 | \\fB\\$1\\fR
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10 | \\$2
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11 | ..
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12 | .de EX
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13 | .TP 20
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14 | \\fB\\$1\\fR
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15 | # \\$2
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16 | ..
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17 | .SH OPTIONS
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18 | .FL "\-c" "Complement the set of characters in \fIstring1\fR"
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19 | .FL "\-d" "Delete all characters specified in \fIstring1\fR"
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20 | .FL "\-s" "Squeeze all runs of characters in \fIstring1\fR to one character"
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21 | .SH EXAMPLES
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22 | .EX "tr \(fmA\-Z\(fm \(fma\-z\(fm <x >y " "Convert upper case to lower case"
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23 | .EX "tr \-d \(fm0123456789\(fm <f1 >f2 " "Delete all digits from \fIf1\fR"
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24 | .SH DESCRIPTION
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25 | .PP
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26 | .I Tr
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27 | performs simple character translation.
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28 | When no flag is specified, each character in
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29 | .I string1
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30 | is mapped onto the corresponding character in
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31 | .I string2 .
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32 | .PP
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33 | There are two types of
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34 | .I tr
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35 | out there, one that requires [ and ] for character classes, and one that does
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36 | not. Here is what the example above would look like for a
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37 | .I tr
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38 | that needs the brackets:
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39 | .PP
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40 | .RS
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41 | .B "tr \(fm[A\-Z]\(fm \(fm[a\-z]\(fm <x >y"
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42 | .RE
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43 | .PP
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44 | Use [ and ] if you want to be portable, because a
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45 | .I tr
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46 | that doesn't need them will still accept the syntax and mindlessly
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47 | translate [ into [ and ] into ].
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