1 | /*
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2 | * Test name: test04_cli.c
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3 | *
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4 | * Objective: Test a simple UDP client
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5 | *
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6 | * Description: Implements a simple echo client using the UDP protocol. First
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7 | * it waits until it is possible to write (which is always).
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8 | */
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9 |
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10 | #include <sys/types.h>
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11 | #include <sys/ioctl.h>
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12 | #include <sys/select.h>
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13 | #include <stdio.h>
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14 | #include <string.h>
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15 | #include <stdlib.h>
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16 | #include <stdarg.h>
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17 | #include <fcntl.h>
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18 | #include <errno.h>
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19 | #include <unistd.h>
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20 | #include <net/netlib.h>
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21 | #include <net/gen/netdb.h>
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22 | #include <net/gen/in.h>
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23 | #include <net/gen/udp.h>
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24 | #include <net/gen/udp_hdr.h>
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25 | #include <net/gen/udp_io.h>
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26 | #include <net/hton.h>
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27 |
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28 | #define PORT 6000L
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29 |
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30 | /* Type for received data */
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31 | typedef struct
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32 | {
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33 | udp_io_hdr_t header;
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34 | char data[1024];
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35 | } udp_buffer_t;
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36 |
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37 | int udp_conf(char *host, long port, udp_io_hdr_t *header)
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38 | {
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39 | /* configures UDP connection */
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40 | char *udp_device;
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41 | struct hostent *hp;
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42 | int netfd;
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43 | nwio_udpopt_t udpopt;
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44 | ipaddr_t dirhost;
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45 | int result;
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46 |
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47 | /* get host address */
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48 | if ((hp = gethostbyname(host)) == (struct hostent*) NULL)
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49 | {
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50 | fprintf(stderr,"Unknown host\n");
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51 | return(-1);
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52 | }
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53 | memcpy((char *)&dirhost, (char *)hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
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54 |
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55 | /* Get UDP device */
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56 | if (( udp_device = getenv("UDP_DEVICE") ) == NULL)
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57 | udp_device = UDP_DEVICE;
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58 |
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59 | /* Get UDP connection */
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60 | if ((netfd = open(udp_device, O_RDWR)) < 0)
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61 | {
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62 | fprintf(stderr,"Error opening UDP device\n");
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63 | return -1;
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64 | }
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65 |
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66 | /* Configure UDP connection */
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67 | udpopt.nwuo_flags = NWUO_COPY | NWUO_LP_SEL | NWUO_EN_LOC | NWUO_DI_BROAD
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68 | | NWUO_RP_SET | NWUO_RA_SET | NWUO_RWDATALL | NWUO_DI_IPOPT;
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69 | udpopt.nwuo_remaddr = dirhost;
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70 | udpopt.nwuo_remport = (udpport_t) htons(port);
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71 |
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72 | if ((result = ioctl(netfd, NWIOSUDPOPT, &udpopt) ) <0)
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73 | {
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74 | fprintf(stderr, "Error establishing communication\n");
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75 | printf("Error: %d\n",result);
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76 | close(netfd);
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77 | return -1;
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78 | }
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79 |
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80 | /* Get configuration for UDP comm */
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81 | if ((result = ioctl(netfd, NWIOGUDPOPT, &udpopt) ) < 0)
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82 | {
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83 | fprintf(stderr,"Error getting configuration\n");
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84 | printf("Error: %d\n", result);
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85 | close(netfd);
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86 | return -1;
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87 | }
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88 |
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89 | header->uih_src_addr = udpopt.nwuo_locaddr;
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90 | header->uih_dst_addr = udpopt.nwuo_remaddr;
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91 | header->uih_src_port = udpopt.nwuo_locport;
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92 | header->uih_dst_port = udpopt.nwuo_remport;
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93 |
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94 | return netfd;
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95 | }
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96 |
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97 | int main(int argc,char *argv[]) {
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98 | int fd;
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99 | ssize_t data_read;
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100 | udp_buffer_t buffer_send, buffer_rec;
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101 | fd_set fds_write;
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102 | int ret;
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103 |
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104 | /* Check parameters */
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105 | if (argc !=2) {
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106 | fprintf(stderr,"Usage: %s host\n", argv[0]);
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107 | exit(-1);
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108 | }
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109 |
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110 | if ((fd = udp_conf(argv[1], PORT, &buffer_send.header) ) < 0)
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111 | exit(-1);
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112 |
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113 | /* init fd_set */
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114 | FD_ZERO(&fds_write);
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115 | FD_SET(fd, &fds_write);
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116 |
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117 | while (1)
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118 | {
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119 | /* Wait until it is possible to write with select */
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120 |
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121 | ret = select(4, NULL, &fds_write, NULL, NULL);
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122 | if (ret < 0) {
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123 | fprintf(stderr, "Error on select waiting for write: %d\n", errno);
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124 | exit(-1);
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125 | }
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126 | if (!FD_ISSET(fd, &fds_write)) {
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127 | fprintf(stderr, "Error: The net connection is not ready for writing (?)\n");
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128 | exit(-1);
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129 | }
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130 |
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131 | /* Get a string and send it */
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132 | printf("Ready to write...\n");
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133 | printf("Send data: ");
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134 | gets(buffer_send.data);
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135 | write(fd, &buffer_send, sizeof(udp_buffer_t));
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136 |
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137 | /* If data sent is exit then break */
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138 | if (!strcmp(buffer_send.data,"exit"))
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139 | break;
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140 |
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141 | /* Get server response */
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142 | data_read = read(fd, &buffer_rec, sizeof(udp_buffer_t));
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143 | printf("Received: %s\n\n", buffer_rec.data);
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144 | }
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145 |
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146 | /* Close UDP communication */
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147 | close(fd);
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148 | }
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